Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations

Molecular dynamics simulations were used to investigate possible explanations for experimentallyobserved differences in the growth modification of calcite particles by two organic additives, polyacrylicacid (PAA) and polyaspartic acid (p-ASP). The more rigid backbone of p-ASP was found to inhibit th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aschauer, U., Spagnoli, Dino, Bowen, P., Parker, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8981
_version_ 1848745818608107520
author Aschauer, U.
Spagnoli, Dino
Bowen, P.
Parker, S.
author_facet Aschauer, U.
Spagnoli, Dino
Bowen, P.
Parker, S.
author_sort Aschauer, U.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Molecular dynamics simulations were used to investigate possible explanations for experimentallyobserved differences in the growth modification of calcite particles by two organic additives, polyacrylicacid (PAA) and polyaspartic acid (p-ASP). The more rigid backbone of p-ASP was found to inhibit the formationof stable complexes with counter-ions in solution, resulting in a higher availability of p-ASP comparedto PAA for surface adsorption. Furthermore the presence of nitrogen on the p-ASP backbone yieldsfavorable electrostatic interactions with the surface, resulting in negative adsorption energies, in anupright (brush conformation). This leads to a more rapid binding and longer residence times at calcitesurfaces compared to PAA, which adsorbed in a flat (pancake) configuration with positive adsorptionenergies. The PAA adsorption occurring despite this positive energy difference can be attributed to thedisruption of the ordered water layer seen in the simulations and hence a significant entropic contribution to the adsorption free energy. These findings help explain the stronger inhibiting effect on calcite growth observed by p-ASP compared to PAA and can be used as guidelines in the design of additives leading to even more marked growth modifying effects.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:23:24Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-8981
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:23:24Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-89812017-09-13T15:54:44Z Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations Aschauer, U. Spagnoli, Dino Bowen, P. Parker, S. Calcium carbonate Adsorption Calcite Atomistic simulation Polycarboxylic acids Molecular dynamics simulations were used to investigate possible explanations for experimentallyobserved differences in the growth modification of calcite particles by two organic additives, polyacrylicacid (PAA) and polyaspartic acid (p-ASP). The more rigid backbone of p-ASP was found to inhibit the formationof stable complexes with counter-ions in solution, resulting in a higher availability of p-ASP comparedto PAA for surface adsorption. Furthermore the presence of nitrogen on the p-ASP backbone yieldsfavorable electrostatic interactions with the surface, resulting in negative adsorption energies, in anupright (brush conformation). This leads to a more rapid binding and longer residence times at calcitesurfaces compared to PAA, which adsorbed in a flat (pancake) configuration with positive adsorptionenergies. The PAA adsorption occurring despite this positive energy difference can be attributed to thedisruption of the ordered water layer seen in the simulations and hence a significant entropic contribution to the adsorption free energy. These findings help explain the stronger inhibiting effect on calcite growth observed by p-ASP compared to PAA and can be used as guidelines in the design of additives leading to even more marked growth modifying effects. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8981 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.02.057 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Calcium carbonate
Adsorption
Calcite
Atomistic simulation
Polycarboxylic acids
Aschauer, U.
Spagnoli, Dino
Bowen, P.
Parker, S.
Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations
title Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations
title_full Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations
title_fullStr Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations
title_full_unstemmed Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations
title_short Growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: Atomistic simulations
title_sort growth modification of seeded calcite using carboxylic acids: atomistic simulations
topic Calcium carbonate
Adsorption
Calcite
Atomistic simulation
Polycarboxylic acids
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8981