The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good

This paper examines the teleology of the military as a social institution. That is, the institutional purpose or ends for which it exists. First, I consider differing views for the institutional teleology of the military as a state-sanctioned social institution. I demonstrate that the modern militar...

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Main Author: Ford, Shannon
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89644
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author Ford, Shannon
author_facet Ford, Shannon
author_sort Ford, Shannon
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper examines the teleology of the military as a social institution. That is, the institutional purpose or ends for which it exists. First, I consider differing views for the institutional teleology of the military as a state-sanctioned social institution. I demonstrate that the modern military is more than an instrument for doing harm or fighting wars. I also examine the conventional approach that says teleology of the military is to carry out the State’s responsibility for defending the “life” of a political community from external threats. Then I examine cosmopolitan criticisms of this view, which argue that the moral purpose of the military should be to preserve a just peace and protect human rights. I conclude that the morally responsible State uses its military to defend the common good. In particular, I argue that a state’s military should defend the common good of the political community it serves, which includes, but is not limited to, fighting wars against external aggression. I also argue, however, that a state has important moral responsibilities to the common good outside the interests of its own narrowly defined political community. Importantly, it has a moral obligation, albeit weakened, to use military force to protect the lives of outsiders.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-896442022-11-21T03:36:33Z The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good Ford, Shannon 4408 - Political science 5001 - Applied ethics This paper examines the teleology of the military as a social institution. That is, the institutional purpose or ends for which it exists. First, I consider differing views for the institutional teleology of the military as a state-sanctioned social institution. I demonstrate that the modern military is more than an instrument for doing harm or fighting wars. I also examine the conventional approach that says teleology of the military is to carry out the State’s responsibility for defending the “life” of a political community from external threats. Then I examine cosmopolitan criticisms of this view, which argue that the moral purpose of the military should be to preserve a just peace and protect human rights. I conclude that the morally responsible State uses its military to defend the common good. In particular, I argue that a state’s military should defend the common good of the political community it serves, which includes, but is not limited to, fighting wars against external aggression. I also argue, however, that a state has important moral responsibilities to the common good outside the interests of its own narrowly defined political community. Importantly, it has a moral obligation, albeit weakened, to use military force to protect the lives of outsiders. 2016 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89644 fulltext
spellingShingle 4408 - Political science
5001 - Applied ethics
Ford, Shannon
The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good
title The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good
title_full The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good
title_fullStr The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good
title_full_unstemmed The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good
title_short The Military's Institutional Teleology: Defending the Common Good
title_sort military's institutional teleology: defending the common good
topic 4408 - Political science
5001 - Applied ethics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89644