Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning

Formation water can in principal be used to identify hydrocarbon reserves. One such potential reserves are the gas reservoirs in the Ordos basin in China. However, there is limited data for this basin; we thus investigated the geochemical properties of a large range of formation water acquired from...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu, Hongyan, Wang, Z., Rezaee, Reza, Zhang, Y., Nwidee, Lezorgia N., Liu, X., Verrall, M., Iglauer, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89580
_version_ 1848765251191832576
author Yu, Hongyan
Wang, Z.
Rezaee, Reza
Zhang, Y.
Nwidee, Lezorgia N.
Liu, X.
Verrall, M.
Iglauer, Stefan
author_facet Yu, Hongyan
Wang, Z.
Rezaee, Reza
Zhang, Y.
Nwidee, Lezorgia N.
Liu, X.
Verrall, M.
Iglauer, Stefan
author_sort Yu, Hongyan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Formation water can in principal be used to identify hydrocarbon reserves. One such potential reserves are the gas reservoirs in the Ordos basin in China. However, there is limited data for this basin; we thus investigated the geochemical properties of a large range of formation water acquired from the Ordovician in the Ordos basin (42 brine samples obtained from different wells at M5 member) and analyzed their chemical characteristics. The results showed that this formation water is associated with a sealed reservoir, which is good for hydrocarbon storage. This is also related to the demonstrated strong diagenetic transformations. We also proposed statistical relationships between these geochemical properties and hydrocarbon storage based on a machine learning method (Decision tree). The results suggest that the salinity, Na+/Cl− ratio, (Cl−-Na+)/Mg2+ ratio, (HCO3−-CO32-)/Ca2+ ratio and Mg2+/Ca2+ ratio highly correlate with the gas preservation. The results thus provide drastically more accurate predictions in terms of where to find gas reservoirs in the Ordos basin, and can thus lead to significantly better exploitation of these resources.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:32:17Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-89580
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:32:17Z
publishDate 2020
publisher ELSEVIER
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-895802022-11-18T07:17:02Z Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning Yu, Hongyan Wang, Z. Rezaee, Reza Zhang, Y. Nwidee, Lezorgia N. Liu, X. Verrall, M. Iglauer, Stefan Science & Technology Technology Energy & Fuels Engineering, Petroleum Engineering Formation water Ion concentration Hydrocarbon preservation Machine learning Decision tree THERMOCHEMICAL SULFATE REDUCTION NATURAL HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS CANADA SEDIMENTARY BASIN SALINE FORMATION WATER METEORIC WATER ROCK REACTIONS GERMAN BASIN GAS-FIELD ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION BASALT INTERACTIONS Formation water can in principal be used to identify hydrocarbon reserves. One such potential reserves are the gas reservoirs in the Ordos basin in China. However, there is limited data for this basin; we thus investigated the geochemical properties of a large range of formation water acquired from the Ordovician in the Ordos basin (42 brine samples obtained from different wells at M5 member) and analyzed their chemical characteristics. The results showed that this formation water is associated with a sealed reservoir, which is good for hydrocarbon storage. This is also related to the demonstrated strong diagenetic transformations. We also proposed statistical relationships between these geochemical properties and hydrocarbon storage based on a machine learning method (Decision tree). The results suggest that the salinity, Na+/Cl− ratio, (Cl−-Na+)/Mg2+ ratio, (HCO3−-CO32-)/Ca2+ ratio and Mg2+/Ca2+ ratio highly correlate with the gas preservation. The results thus provide drastically more accurate predictions in terms of where to find gas reservoirs in the Ordos basin, and can thus lead to significantly better exploitation of these resources. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89580 10.1016/j.petrol.2019.106673 English ELSEVIER restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Energy & Fuels
Engineering, Petroleum
Engineering
Formation water
Ion concentration
Hydrocarbon preservation
Machine learning
Decision tree
THERMOCHEMICAL SULFATE REDUCTION
NATURAL HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS
CANADA SEDIMENTARY BASIN
SALINE FORMATION WATER
METEORIC WATER
ROCK REACTIONS
GERMAN BASIN
GAS-FIELD
ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION
BASALT INTERACTIONS
Yu, Hongyan
Wang, Z.
Rezaee, Reza
Zhang, Y.
Nwidee, Lezorgia N.
Liu, X.
Verrall, M.
Iglauer, Stefan
Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
title Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
title_full Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
title_fullStr Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
title_short Formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in Ordos basin, China: Implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
title_sort formation water geochemistry for carbonate reservoirs in ordos basin, china: implications for hydrocarbon preservation by machine learning
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Energy & Fuels
Engineering, Petroleum
Engineering
Formation water
Ion concentration
Hydrocarbon preservation
Machine learning
Decision tree
THERMOCHEMICAL SULFATE REDUCTION
NATURAL HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS
CANADA SEDIMENTARY BASIN
SALINE FORMATION WATER
METEORIC WATER
ROCK REACTIONS
GERMAN BASIN
GAS-FIELD
ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION
BASALT INTERACTIONS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89580