Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging

Shale gas reservoirs have fine-grained textures and high organic contents, leading to complex pore structures. Therefore, accurate well-log derived pore size distributions are difficult to acquire for this unconventional reservoir type, despite their importance. However, nuclear magnetic resonance (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu, H., Wang, Z., Wen, F., Rezaee, Reza, Lebedev, Maxim, Li, X., Zhang, Y., Iglauer, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89558
_version_ 1848765245104848896
author Yu, H.
Wang, Z.
Wen, F.
Rezaee, Reza
Lebedev, Maxim
Li, X.
Zhang, Y.
Iglauer, Stefan
author_facet Yu, H.
Wang, Z.
Wen, F.
Rezaee, Reza
Lebedev, Maxim
Li, X.
Zhang, Y.
Iglauer, Stefan
author_sort Yu, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Shale gas reservoirs have fine-grained textures and high organic contents, leading to complex pore structures. Therefore, accurate well-log derived pore size distributions are difficult to acquire for this unconventional reservoir type, despite their importance. However, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging can in principle provide such information via hydrogen relaxation time measurements. Thus, in this paper, NMR response curves (of shale samples) were rigorously mathematically analyzed (with an Expectation Maximization algorithm) and categorized based on the NMR data and their geology, respectively. Thus the number of the NMR peaks, their relaxation times and amplitudes were analyzed to characterize pore size distributions and lithofacies. Seven pore size distribution classes were distinguished; these were verified independently with Pulsed-Neutron Spectrometry (PNS) well-log data. This study thus improves the interpretation of well log data in terms of pore structure and mineralogy of shale reservoirs, and consequently aids in the optimization of shale gas extraction from the subsurface.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:32:11Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-89558
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:32:11Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-895582023-01-12T08:13:53Z Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging Yu, H. Wang, Z. Wen, F. Rezaee, Reza Lebedev, Maxim Li, X. Zhang, Y. Iglauer, Stefan Shale gas reservoirs have fine-grained textures and high organic contents, leading to complex pore structures. Therefore, accurate well-log derived pore size distributions are difficult to acquire for this unconventional reservoir type, despite their importance. However, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging can in principle provide such information via hydrogen relaxation time measurements. Thus, in this paper, NMR response curves (of shale samples) were rigorously mathematically analyzed (with an Expectation Maximization algorithm) and categorized based on the NMR data and their geology, respectively. Thus the number of the NMR peaks, their relaxation times and amplitudes were analyzed to characterize pore size distributions and lithofacies. Seven pore size distribution classes were distinguished; these were verified independently with Pulsed-Neutron Spectrometry (PNS) well-log data. This study thus improves the interpretation of well log data in terms of pore structure and mineralogy of shale reservoirs, and consequently aids in the optimization of shale gas extraction from the subsurface. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89558 10.1016/j.ptlrs.2020.04.005 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Yu, H.
Wang, Z.
Wen, F.
Rezaee, Reza
Lebedev, Maxim
Li, X.
Zhang, Y.
Iglauer, Stefan
Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging
title Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging
title_full Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging
title_fullStr Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging
title_full_unstemmed Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging
title_short Reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on NMR logging
title_sort reservoir and lithofacies shale classification based on nmr logging
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89558