Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy

Profitable exploitation of unconventional shale gas reservoirs relies on the success of hydraulic fracturing stimulation. This is more likely in brittle rock formations because natural and hydraulic fractures remain open after stimulation, allowing for more hydrocarbon production. Identification of...

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Main Authors: Mandal, Partha Pratim, Rezaee, Reza, Sarout, Joel
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89552
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author Mandal, Partha Pratim
Rezaee, Reza
Sarout, Joel
author_facet Mandal, Partha Pratim
Rezaee, Reza
Sarout, Joel
author_sort Mandal, Partha Pratim
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Profitable exploitation of unconventional shale gas reservoirs relies on the success of hydraulic fracturing stimulation. This is more likely in brittle rock formations because natural and hydraulic fractures remain open after stimulation, allowing for more hydrocarbon production. Identification of the most favourable depth intervals relies on the robust analysis of available well-logs, and on laboratory-derived mechanical and elastic data obtained under controlled stresses replicating the actual conditions at depth. Beyond their use for predictive geomechanical modelling such laboratory data can act as calibration points for existing well-logs. Well-logs can also be used to guide the selection of the rock samples to be characterised and tested in the laboratory, ensuring that they are representative of the rock formation. Here we apply the above principles and demonstrate how this improves the geomechanical appraisal of the Goldwyer formation and assesses its prospectivity. This workflow integrates Rock-eval geochemical analyses, elastic properties, anisotropy, in-situ stress state and pore pressure, mechanical brittleness and fracturing indices derived from petrophysical and sonic logs in the Theia-1 and Pictor East-1 wells. We estimated an average total organic carbon of 2 w. t.% (maximum 5 w. t.%), a moderate to high dynamic Young's modulus (14–52 GPa), a low Poisson's ratio (0.24–0.27), and an average elasticity-based brittleness index B1 of 41% in the deeper G-III unit. This unit also exhibits a low differential horizontal stress ratio and a high fracture index. Such attributes suggest a good prospectivity of the G-III unit, not only in terms of potential resources but as importantly in terms of fracability.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-895522023-01-16T04:22:39Z Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy Mandal, Partha Pratim Rezaee, Reza Sarout, Joel Science & Technology Technology Physical Sciences Engineering, Geological Mining & Mineral Processing Engineering In-situ stress Pore pressure Brittleness Hydraulic fracturing Anisotropy Prospectivity IN-SITU STRESS MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ELASTIC-ANISOTROPY WESTERN-AUSTRALIA PORE PRESSURE CANNING BASIN GAS-RESERVOIR ROCKS PETROPHYSICS BRITTLENESS Profitable exploitation of unconventional shale gas reservoirs relies on the success of hydraulic fracturing stimulation. This is more likely in brittle rock formations because natural and hydraulic fractures remain open after stimulation, allowing for more hydrocarbon production. Identification of the most favourable depth intervals relies on the robust analysis of available well-logs, and on laboratory-derived mechanical and elastic data obtained under controlled stresses replicating the actual conditions at depth. Beyond their use for predictive geomechanical modelling such laboratory data can act as calibration points for existing well-logs. Well-logs can also be used to guide the selection of the rock samples to be characterised and tested in the laboratory, ensuring that they are representative of the rock formation. Here we apply the above principles and demonstrate how this improves the geomechanical appraisal of the Goldwyer formation and assesses its prospectivity. This workflow integrates Rock-eval geochemical analyses, elastic properties, anisotropy, in-situ stress state and pore pressure, mechanical brittleness and fracturing indices derived from petrophysical and sonic logs in the Theia-1 and Pictor East-1 wells. We estimated an average total organic carbon of 2 w. t.% (maximum 5 w. t.%), a moderate to high dynamic Young's modulus (14–52 GPa), a low Poisson's ratio (0.24–0.27), and an average elasticity-based brittleness index B1 of 41% in the deeper G-III unit. This unit also exhibits a low differential horizontal stress ratio and a high fracture index. Such attributes suggest a good prospectivity of the G-III unit, not only in terms of potential resources but as importantly in terms of fracability. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89552 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2020.104513 English PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Engineering, Geological
Mining & Mineral Processing
Engineering
In-situ stress
Pore pressure
Brittleness
Hydraulic fracturing
Anisotropy
Prospectivity
IN-SITU STRESS
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
ELASTIC-ANISOTROPY
WESTERN-AUSTRALIA
PORE PRESSURE
CANNING BASIN
GAS-RESERVOIR
ROCKS
PETROPHYSICS
BRITTLENESS
Mandal, Partha Pratim
Rezaee, Reza
Sarout, Joel
Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
title Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
title_full Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
title_fullStr Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
title_full_unstemmed Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
title_short Geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the Goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
title_sort geomechanical appraisal and prospectivity analysis of the goldwyer shale accounting for stress variation and formation anisotropy
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Engineering, Geological
Mining & Mineral Processing
Engineering
In-situ stress
Pore pressure
Brittleness
Hydraulic fracturing
Anisotropy
Prospectivity
IN-SITU STRESS
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
ELASTIC-ANISOTROPY
WESTERN-AUSTRALIA
PORE PRESSURE
CANNING BASIN
GAS-RESERVOIR
ROCKS
PETROPHYSICS
BRITTLENESS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89552