Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an incurable neurodegenerative condition resulting in progressive cognitive decline. Pathological features include Aβ plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, neuroinflammation and neuronal death. Purinergic receptors 7 and 4 (P2X7R and P2X4R) and calcium/calmodulin-depende...

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Main Authors: Gaff, Jessica, Jackaman, Connie, Papadimitriou, J., Waters, Shelley, McLean, C., Price, Patricia
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89469
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author Gaff, Jessica
Jackaman, Connie
Papadimitriou, J.
Waters, Shelley
McLean, C.
Price, Patricia
author_facet Gaff, Jessica
Jackaman, Connie
Papadimitriou, J.
Waters, Shelley
McLean, C.
Price, Patricia
author_sort Gaff, Jessica
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an incurable neurodegenerative condition resulting in progressive cognitive decline. Pathological features include Aβ plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, neuroinflammation and neuronal death. Purinergic receptors 7 and 4 (P2X7R and P2X4R) and calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase kinase 2 (CaMKK2) are implicated in neuronal death. We used immunohistochemistry to investigate the distribution of these proteins in neurones from frontal cortex of donors (n = 3/group; aged 79–83 years) who died with and without AD. Neurones were identified morphologically and immunoperoxidase staining was achieved using commercial antibodies. Immunoreactive neurones were counted for each protein by 2–3 raters blinded to the diagnoses. We observed no differences in percentages of P2X7R, P2X4R or CaMKK2 positive neurones (p = 0.2–0.99), but sections from individuals with AD had marginally fewer neurones (p = 0.10). Hence P2X7R, P2X4R or CaMKK2 appear to be expressed in neurones from older donors, but expression does not associate with AD.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-894692022-11-09T07:59:20Z Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease Gaff, Jessica Jackaman, Connie Papadimitriou, J. Waters, Shelley McLean, C. Price, Patricia Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Pathology Neurones CaMKK2 EXPRESSION RECEPTORS MODEL Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an incurable neurodegenerative condition resulting in progressive cognitive decline. Pathological features include Aβ plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, neuroinflammation and neuronal death. Purinergic receptors 7 and 4 (P2X7R and P2X4R) and calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase kinase 2 (CaMKK2) are implicated in neuronal death. We used immunohistochemistry to investigate the distribution of these proteins in neurones from frontal cortex of donors (n = 3/group; aged 79–83 years) who died with and without AD. Neurones were identified morphologically and immunoperoxidase staining was achieved using commercial antibodies. Immunoreactive neurones were counted for each protein by 2–3 raters blinded to the diagnoses. We observed no differences in percentages of P2X7R, P2X4R or CaMKK2 positive neurones (p = 0.2–0.99), but sections from individuals with AD had marginally fewer neurones (p = 0.10). Hence P2X7R, P2X4R or CaMKK2 appear to be expressed in neurones from older donors, but expression does not associate with AD. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89469 10.1016/j.yexmp.2021.104636 English ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Pathology
Neurones
CaMKK2
EXPRESSION
RECEPTORS
MODEL
Gaff, Jessica
Jackaman, Connie
Papadimitriou, J.
Waters, Shelley
McLean, C.
Price, Patricia
Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease
title Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease
title_full Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease
title_fullStr Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease
title_full_unstemmed Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease
title_short Immunohistochemical evidence of P2X7R, P2X4R and CaMKK2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with Alzheimer's disease
title_sort immunohistochemical evidence of p2x7r, p2x4r and camkk2 in pyramidal neurons of frontal cortex does not align with alzheimer's disease
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Pathology
Neurones
CaMKK2
EXPRESSION
RECEPTORS
MODEL
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89469