Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand

Shear strength is one of the most important soil properties in geotechnical engineering and design. This property can be affected by several pollution sources such as crude oil. To investigate the effects of oil contamination, fine sand mixed with various amounts of light crude oil, ranging from 0 t...

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Main Authors: Abousnina, Rajab, Shiau, Jim, Manalo, Allan, Lokuge, Weena
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89410
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author Abousnina, Rajab
Shiau, Jim
Manalo, Allan
Lokuge, Weena
author_facet Abousnina, Rajab
Shiau, Jim
Manalo, Allan
Lokuge, Weena
author_sort Abousnina, Rajab
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Shear strength is one of the most important soil properties in geotechnical engineering and design. This property can be affected by several pollution sources such as crude oil. To investigate the effects of oil contamination, fine sand mixed with various amounts of light crude oil, ranging from 0 to 20% by mass were prepared. Direct shear test was conducted to determine the friction angle and cohesion of oil contaminated sand. Results showed that soil cohesion at its highest value of (10.7 kPa) at 1% oil contamination and decreases with as the oil contamination increases. Meanwhile, a slight reduction in the friction angle is observed when oil is added into the fine sand by as much as 20%. In general, the oil contamination is found to decrease the shear strength of fine sand. The results of this study will benefit engineers and decision makers in recycling or re-using of oil contaminated sand for building and construction.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-894102022-10-06T07:13:05Z Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand Abousnina, Rajab Shiau, Jim Manalo, Allan Lokuge, Weena Shear strength is one of the most important soil properties in geotechnical engineering and design. This property can be affected by several pollution sources such as crude oil. To investigate the effects of oil contamination, fine sand mixed with various amounts of light crude oil, ranging from 0 to 20% by mass were prepared. Direct shear test was conducted to determine the friction angle and cohesion of oil contaminated sand. Results showed that soil cohesion at its highest value of (10.7 kPa) at 1% oil contamination and decreases with as the oil contamination increases. Meanwhile, a slight reduction in the friction angle is observed when oil is added into the fine sand by as much as 20%. In general, the oil contamination is found to decrease the shear strength of fine sand. The results of this study will benefit engineers and decision makers in recycling or re-using of oil contaminated sand for building and construction. 2014 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89410 restricted
spellingShingle Abousnina, Rajab
Shiau, Jim
Manalo, Allan
Lokuge, Weena
Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
title Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
title_full Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
title_fullStr Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
title_full_unstemmed Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
title_short Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
title_sort effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89410