A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a flammable, corrosive and lethal gas even at low concentrations (ppm levels). Hence, the capture and removal of H2S from various emitting sources (such as oil and gas processing facilities, natural emissions, sewage treatment plants, landfills and other industrial plants)...

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Main Authors: Chan, Yi Herng, Lock, Serene Sow Mun, Wong, Mee Kee, Yiin, Chung Loong, Loy, Adrian Chun Minh, Cheah, Kin Wai, Yew, Slyvester Wang Chai, Li, Claudia, How, Bing Shen, Chin, Bridgid, Chan, Zhe Phak, Lam, Su Shiung
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2022
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89348
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author Chan, Yi Herng
Lock, Serene Sow Mun
Wong, Mee Kee
Yiin, Chung Loong
Loy, Adrian Chun Minh
Cheah, Kin Wai
Yew, Slyvester Wang Chai
Li, Claudia
How, Bing Shen
Chin, Bridgid
Chan, Zhe Phak
Lam, Su Shiung
author_facet Chan, Yi Herng
Lock, Serene Sow Mun
Wong, Mee Kee
Yiin, Chung Loong
Loy, Adrian Chun Minh
Cheah, Kin Wai
Yew, Slyvester Wang Chai
Li, Claudia
How, Bing Shen
Chin, Bridgid
Chan, Zhe Phak
Lam, Su Shiung
author_sort Chan, Yi Herng
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a flammable, corrosive and lethal gas even at low concentrations (ppm levels). Hence, the capture and removal of H2S from various emitting sources (such as oil and gas processing facilities, natural emissions, sewage treatment plants, landfills and other industrial plants) is necessary to prevent and mitigate its adverse effects on human (causing respiratory failure and asphyxiation), environment (creating highly flammable and explosive environment), and facilities (resulting in corrosion of industrial equipment and pipelines). In this review, the state-of-the-art technologies for H2S capture and removal are reviewed and discussed. In particular, the recent technologies for H2S removal such as membrane, adsorption, absorption and membrane contactor are extensively reviewed. To date, adsorption using metal oxide-based sorbents is by far the most established technology in commercial scale for the fine removal of H2S, while solvent absorption is also industrially matured for bulk removal of CO2 and H2S simultaneously. In addition, the strengths, limitations, technological gaps and way forward for each technology are also outlined. Furthermore, the comparison of established carbon capture technologies in simultaneous and selective removal of H2S–CO2 is also comprehensively discussed and presented. It was found that the existing carbon capture technologies are not adequate for the selective removal of H2S from CO2 due to their similar characteristics, and thus extensive research is still needed in this area.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-893482022-10-10T02:50:45Z A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook Chan, Yi Herng Lock, Serene Sow Mun Wong, Mee Kee Yiin, Chung Loong Loy, Adrian Chun Minh Cheah, Kin Wai Yew, Slyvester Wang Chai Li, Claudia How, Bing Shen Chin, Bridgid Chan, Zhe Phak Lam, Su Shiung Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a flammable, corrosive and lethal gas even at low concentrations (ppm levels). Hence, the capture and removal of H2S from various emitting sources (such as oil and gas processing facilities, natural emissions, sewage treatment plants, landfills and other industrial plants) is necessary to prevent and mitigate its adverse effects on human (causing respiratory failure and asphyxiation), environment (creating highly flammable and explosive environment), and facilities (resulting in corrosion of industrial equipment and pipelines). In this review, the state-of-the-art technologies for H2S capture and removal are reviewed and discussed. In particular, the recent technologies for H2S removal such as membrane, adsorption, absorption and membrane contactor are extensively reviewed. To date, adsorption using metal oxide-based sorbents is by far the most established technology in commercial scale for the fine removal of H2S, while solvent absorption is also industrially matured for bulk removal of CO2 and H2S simultaneously. In addition, the strengths, limitations, technological gaps and way forward for each technology are also outlined. Furthermore, the comparison of established carbon capture technologies in simultaneous and selective removal of H2S–CO2 is also comprehensively discussed and presented. It was found that the existing carbon capture technologies are not adequate for the selective removal of H2S from CO2 due to their similar characteristics, and thus extensive research is still needed in this area. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89348 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120219 restricted
spellingShingle Chan, Yi Herng
Lock, Serene Sow Mun
Wong, Mee Kee
Yiin, Chung Loong
Loy, Adrian Chun Minh
Cheah, Kin Wai
Yew, Slyvester Wang Chai
Li, Claudia
How, Bing Shen
Chin, Bridgid
Chan, Zhe Phak
Lam, Su Shiung
A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook
title A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook
title_full A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook
title_fullStr A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook
title_full_unstemmed A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook
title_short A state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Recent advances, challenges and outlook
title_sort state-of-the-art review on capture and separation of hazardous hydrogen sulfide (h2s): recent advances, challenges and outlook
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89348