Endurance in extreme work environments

Extreme work environments are inherently stressful and involve challenging working and living conditions. In contexts ranging from space exploration to disaster response, people must sustain performance under pressure, and function with limited resources. In this paper we develop the concept of endu...

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Main Authors: Cham, Belinda, Boeing, Alexandra, Wilson, Micah, Griffin, Mark, Jorritsma, Karina
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89162
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author Cham, Belinda
Boeing, Alexandra
Wilson, Micah
Griffin, Mark
Jorritsma, Karina
author_facet Cham, Belinda
Boeing, Alexandra
Wilson, Micah
Griffin, Mark
Jorritsma, Karina
author_sort Cham, Belinda
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Extreme work environments are inherently stressful and involve challenging working and living conditions. In contexts ranging from space exploration to disaster response, people must sustain performance under pressure, and function with limited resources. In this paper we develop the concept of endurance for extreme work environments, which we define as the capacity to sustain performance at high levels for safe and effective operations over extended durations (e.g., a mission, operation, deployment, or expedition). We integrate diverse streams of literature (e.g., work stress, recovery, and sleep) to describe endurance in terms of short- and long-term energy management processes as individuals interact with their work-life system (i.e. work, non-work, and sleep environment). We conclude with theoretical and practical implications for a better understanding of endurance, such as considering multiple time perspectives, and the role that researchers, practitioners, and organizations can play in optimizing endurance in the field.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-891622023-10-24T00:56:58Z Endurance in extreme work environments Cham, Belinda Boeing, Alexandra Wilson, Micah Griffin, Mark Jorritsma, Karina Social Sciences Psychology, Applied Management Psychology Business & Economics dynamics extreme teams field research human performance operational readiness pattern resilience sustained performance time within-person HUMAN-PERFORMANCE SLEEP FATIGUE TIME RECOVERY STRESS VIGILANCE DURATION DYNAMICS MINDFULNESS Extreme work environments are inherently stressful and involve challenging working and living conditions. In contexts ranging from space exploration to disaster response, people must sustain performance under pressure, and function with limited resources. In this paper we develop the concept of endurance for extreme work environments, which we define as the capacity to sustain performance at high levels for safe and effective operations over extended durations (e.g., a mission, operation, deployment, or expedition). We integrate diverse streams of literature (e.g., work stress, recovery, and sleep) to describe endurance in terms of short- and long-term energy management processes as individuals interact with their work-life system (i.e. work, non-work, and sleep environment). We conclude with theoretical and practical implications for a better understanding of endurance, such as considering multiple time perspectives, and the role that researchers, practitioners, and organizations can play in optimizing endurance in the field. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89162 10.1177/20413866211006441 English SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC fulltext
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Psychology, Applied
Management
Psychology
Business & Economics
dynamics
extreme teams
field research
human performance
operational readiness
pattern
resilience
sustained performance
time
within-person
HUMAN-PERFORMANCE
SLEEP
FATIGUE
TIME
RECOVERY
STRESS
VIGILANCE
DURATION
DYNAMICS
MINDFULNESS
Cham, Belinda
Boeing, Alexandra
Wilson, Micah
Griffin, Mark
Jorritsma, Karina
Endurance in extreme work environments
title Endurance in extreme work environments
title_full Endurance in extreme work environments
title_fullStr Endurance in extreme work environments
title_full_unstemmed Endurance in extreme work environments
title_short Endurance in extreme work environments
title_sort endurance in extreme work environments
topic Social Sciences
Psychology, Applied
Management
Psychology
Business & Economics
dynamics
extreme teams
field research
human performance
operational readiness
pattern
resilience
sustained performance
time
within-person
HUMAN-PERFORMANCE
SLEEP
FATIGUE
TIME
RECOVERY
STRESS
VIGILANCE
DURATION
DYNAMICS
MINDFULNESS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89162