Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay

Caisson foundations are widely used in offshore engineering. During installation, the soil flow mechanism of stiffened caissons with local thickening at the pad-eye is still not well understood. In this study, large deformation finite element (LDFE) model is established to investigate the penetratio...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Shujin, Zhou, Mi, Tian, Yinghui, Zhang, Xihong
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2022
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89087
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author Zhou, Shujin
Zhou, Mi
Tian, Yinghui
Zhang, Xihong
author_facet Zhou, Shujin
Zhou, Mi
Tian, Yinghui
Zhang, Xihong
author_sort Zhou, Shujin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Caisson foundations are widely used in offshore engineering. During installation, the soil flow mechanism of stiffened caissons with local thickening at the pad-eye is still not well understood. In this study, large deformation finite element (LDFE) model is established to investigate the penetration behavior of caisson with pad-eye stiffener, where the soil flow mechanism is studied considering soil strain softening effect. The numerical model is validated by comparing with available testing data. Parametric study is then conducted to examine potential influencing factors, including the penetration depth, the geometry of stiffener, the clay shear strength, and strain softening parameters. It is found that the soil failure mechanisms and the corresponding penetration resistances of locally stiffened caisson at the pad-eye are significantly different from that of unstiffened caisson or stiffened caisson with interval rings. Two parameters, i.e. the critical rotational soil flow depth (Hr) and the limiting cavity depth (Hc) are introduced to quantitatively describe the behavior of the observed soil flow mechanisms. Based on the modeling results, a simplified flow mechanism is proposed, and approximating expressions are derived to predict the penetration resistance of the caisson for engineering design application.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:30:47Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Elsevier
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-890872022-09-23T07:27:40Z Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay Zhou, Shujin Zhou, Mi Tian, Yinghui Zhang, Xihong Caisson foundations are widely used in offshore engineering. During installation, the soil flow mechanism of stiffened caissons with local thickening at the pad-eye is still not well understood. In this study, large deformation finite element (LDFE) model is established to investigate the penetration behavior of caisson with pad-eye stiffener, where the soil flow mechanism is studied considering soil strain softening effect. The numerical model is validated by comparing with available testing data. Parametric study is then conducted to examine potential influencing factors, including the penetration depth, the geometry of stiffener, the clay shear strength, and strain softening parameters. It is found that the soil failure mechanisms and the corresponding penetration resistances of locally stiffened caisson at the pad-eye are significantly different from that of unstiffened caisson or stiffened caisson with interval rings. Two parameters, i.e. the critical rotational soil flow depth (Hr) and the limiting cavity depth (Hc) are introduced to quantitatively describe the behavior of the observed soil flow mechanisms. Based on the modeling results, a simplified flow mechanism is proposed, and approximating expressions are derived to predict the penetration resistance of the caisson for engineering design application. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89087 10.1016/j.apor.2022.103077 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Zhou, Shujin
Zhou, Mi
Tian, Yinghui
Zhang, Xihong
Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
title Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
title_full Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
title_short Numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
title_sort numerical investigation of caisson with pad-eye stiffener installation into nonhomogeneous clay
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89087