Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth

Effectively consumed plastic waste is an emerging technical and social issue for Australia. Adding plastic waste into construction material and ensuring minimised impact to the mechanical performance of the construction material could bring significant benefits. In this study, plastic waste material...

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Main Authors: Biswas, Wahidul, Zhang, Xihong
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE210100986
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89044
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author Biswas, Wahidul
Zhang, Xihong
author_facet Biswas, Wahidul
Zhang, Xihong
author_sort Biswas, Wahidul
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Effectively consumed plastic waste is an emerging technical and social issue for Australia. Adding plastic waste into construction material and ensuring minimised impact to the mechanical performance of the construction material could bring significant benefits. In this study, plastic waste material was mixed into cement-stabilised rammed earth (RE) material for brick manufacture. Techno framework consisting of compressive strength test and split tensile strength derivation for structural performance assessment and life cycle assessment for determining EE(EE) performance was applied to compare recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) added RE with conventional bricks. The compressive properties of different mixtures were studied. The replacement of conventional rock aggregates in stabilised RE brick with recycled plastic waste was found to improve the structural mechanical performance with the developed composition. Following this, an EE analysis was important to assess whether these waste-based bricks can improve environmental performance in a cost-competitive manner while maintaining structural performance. The increase of recycled HDPE in RE was found to likely affect the EE performance of RE, which could possibly be overcome by using less energy-intensive cementitious materials and recycled HDPE.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-890442022-08-19T05:36:19Z Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth Biswas, Wahidul Zhang, Xihong Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Green & Sustainable Science & Technology Environmental Sciences Environmental Studies Science & Technology - Other Topics Environmental Sciences & Ecology stabilised rammed earth plastic waste compression eco-efficiency LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT ECO-EFFICIENCY POLYETHYLENE CONCRETE MIXES Effectively consumed plastic waste is an emerging technical and social issue for Australia. Adding plastic waste into construction material and ensuring minimised impact to the mechanical performance of the construction material could bring significant benefits. In this study, plastic waste material was mixed into cement-stabilised rammed earth (RE) material for brick manufacture. Techno framework consisting of compressive strength test and split tensile strength derivation for structural performance assessment and life cycle assessment for determining EE(EE) performance was applied to compare recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) added RE with conventional bricks. The compressive properties of different mixtures were studied. The replacement of conventional rock aggregates in stabilised RE brick with recycled plastic waste was found to improve the structural mechanical performance with the developed composition. Following this, an EE analysis was important to assess whether these waste-based bricks can improve environmental performance in a cost-competitive manner while maintaining structural performance. The increase of recycled HDPE in RE was found to likely affect the EE performance of RE, which could possibly be overcome by using less energy-intensive cementitious materials and recycled HDPE. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89044 10.3390/su13168678 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE210100986 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Mary Ann Liebert fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Studies
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
stabilised rammed earth
plastic waste
compression
eco-efficiency
LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT
ECO-EFFICIENCY
POLYETHYLENE
CONCRETE
MIXES
Biswas, Wahidul
Zhang, Xihong
Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth
title Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth
title_full Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth
title_fullStr Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth
title_full_unstemmed Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth
title_short Techno-Assessment of the Use of Recycled Plastic Waste in Rammed Earth
title_sort techno-assessment of the use of recycled plastic waste in rammed earth
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Studies
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
stabilised rammed earth
plastic waste
compression
eco-efficiency
LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT
ECO-EFFICIENCY
POLYETHYLENE
CONCRETE
MIXES
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE210100986
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/89044