Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective

The purpose of this study is to use a constructivism as a referent to investigate how students learn physics in a Taiwanese career college classroom. Forty-nine first year, engineering major first students participated in this study of teaching and learning in my college level classroom. The theoret...

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Main Author: Ying, Wai Tsen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Curtin University 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/889
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author Ying, Wai Tsen
author_facet Ying, Wai Tsen
author_sort Ying, Wai Tsen
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this study is to use a constructivism as a referent to investigate how students learn physics in a Taiwanese career college classroom. Forty-nine first year, engineering major first students participated in this study of teaching and learning in my college level classroom. The theoretical framework for the study was based on the five dimensions of the Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES) (Taylor & Fraser, 1991: Taylor, Fraser & White, 1994; Taylor, Fraser & Fisher, 1997), namely Personal Relevance, Student Negotiation, Shared Control, Critical Voice, and Uncertainty. These dimensions were employed as analytic themes to examine the qualitative data.A total of six lessons were observed: two lecture classes, two laboratory practice sessions, and two group discussion sessions. My qualitative observations, supplemented by video- and audio-recordings, of these six lessons were used to produce six classroom narratives. These six narratives were analyzed individually and then comparatively using a cross case analysis whereby the five dimensions of the CLES were employed as analytic themes. The CLES questionnaire was administered at the commencement of the semester and again at the end of the semester in order to determine any quantitative changes in students’ perceptions of their classroom environment. The various analyses were used to make several propositions about the constructivist nature of my classroom. I conclude the study with a discussion of the implications of the study and my reflections on the thesis experience.The study found that, in my Taiwanese career college physics classroom, (a) the teacher plays a central role in establishing the overall classroom learning environment, (b) student group dynamics are important in the classroom learning environment, (c) the central role of content often works against the establishment of a constructivist classroom, (d) cultural factors play a large role in determining the constructivist nature of the classroom, (e) language plays an important role in the construction of the learning environment, and (f) the students’ learning attitude affected the classroom environment.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-8892017-02-20T06:40:31Z Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective Ying, Wai Tsen Taiwanese career college classroom teaching and learning physics shared control Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES) constructivism student negotiation personal relevance critical voice uncertainty The purpose of this study is to use a constructivism as a referent to investigate how students learn physics in a Taiwanese career college classroom. Forty-nine first year, engineering major first students participated in this study of teaching and learning in my college level classroom. The theoretical framework for the study was based on the five dimensions of the Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES) (Taylor & Fraser, 1991: Taylor, Fraser & White, 1994; Taylor, Fraser & Fisher, 1997), namely Personal Relevance, Student Negotiation, Shared Control, Critical Voice, and Uncertainty. These dimensions were employed as analytic themes to examine the qualitative data.A total of six lessons were observed: two lecture classes, two laboratory practice sessions, and two group discussion sessions. My qualitative observations, supplemented by video- and audio-recordings, of these six lessons were used to produce six classroom narratives. These six narratives were analyzed individually and then comparatively using a cross case analysis whereby the five dimensions of the CLES were employed as analytic themes. The CLES questionnaire was administered at the commencement of the semester and again at the end of the semester in order to determine any quantitative changes in students’ perceptions of their classroom environment. The various analyses were used to make several propositions about the constructivist nature of my classroom. I conclude the study with a discussion of the implications of the study and my reflections on the thesis experience.The study found that, in my Taiwanese career college physics classroom, (a) the teacher plays a central role in establishing the overall classroom learning environment, (b) student group dynamics are important in the classroom learning environment, (c) the central role of content often works against the establishment of a constructivist classroom, (d) cultural factors play a large role in determining the constructivist nature of the classroom, (e) language plays an important role in the construction of the learning environment, and (f) the students’ learning attitude affected the classroom environment. 2008 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/889 en Curtin University fulltext
spellingShingle Taiwanese career college
classroom teaching and learning
physics
shared control
Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES)
constructivism
student negotiation
personal relevance
critical voice
uncertainty
Ying, Wai Tsen
Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
title Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
title_full Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
title_fullStr Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
title_full_unstemmed Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
title_short Learning physics in a Taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
title_sort learning physics in a taiwanese college classroom: a constructivist perspective
topic Taiwanese career college
classroom teaching and learning
physics
shared control
Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES)
constructivism
student negotiation
personal relevance
critical voice
uncertainty
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/889