Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data

Purpose: This paper aims to create a better understanding of the challenges posed by work from home (WFH) during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, to investigate the public sentiment toward this transition, and to develop a conceptual model incorporating the relationships among the factors that influe...

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Main Authors: Daneshfar, Zahra, Asokan-Ajitha, Aswathy, Sharma, Piyush, Malik, Ashish
Format: Journal Article
Published: Emerald 2022
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88676
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author Daneshfar, Zahra
Asokan-Ajitha, Aswathy
Sharma, Piyush
Malik, Ashish
author_facet Daneshfar, Zahra
Asokan-Ajitha, Aswathy
Sharma, Piyush
Malik, Ashish
author_sort Daneshfar, Zahra
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: This paper aims to create a better understanding of the challenges posed by work from home (WFH) during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, to investigate the public sentiment toward this transition, and to develop a conceptual model incorporating the relationships among the factors that influence the effectiveness of WFH. Design/methodology/approach: This paper uses netnography method to collect data from the Twitter platform and uses Python programming language, Natural Language Processing techniques and IBM SPSS 26 to conduct sentiment analysis and directed content analysis on the data. The findings are combined with an extensive review of the remote work literature to develop a conceptual model. Findings: Results show the majority of tweets about WFH during the pandemic are positive and objective with technology and cyber security as the most repeated topics in the tweets. New challenges to WFH during pandemic include future uncertainty, health concerns, home workspaces, self-isolation, lack of recreational activities and support mechanisms. In addition, exhaustion and technostress mediate the relationship between the antecedents and outcomes of WFH during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the fear of pandemic and coping strategies moderates these relationships. Originality/value: This paper is one of the first efforts to comprehensively investigate the challenges of WFH during a crisis and to extend the remote work literature by developing a conceptual model incorporating the moderating effects of fear of pandemic and coping strategies. Moreover, it is the first paper to investigate the tweeting behavior of different user types on Twitter who shared posts about WFH during the ongoing pandemic.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-886762022-09-23T06:05:38Z Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data Daneshfar, Zahra Asokan-Ajitha, Aswathy Sharma, Piyush Malik, Ashish Purpose: This paper aims to create a better understanding of the challenges posed by work from home (WFH) during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, to investigate the public sentiment toward this transition, and to develop a conceptual model incorporating the relationships among the factors that influence the effectiveness of WFH. Design/methodology/approach: This paper uses netnography method to collect data from the Twitter platform and uses Python programming language, Natural Language Processing techniques and IBM SPSS 26 to conduct sentiment analysis and directed content analysis on the data. The findings are combined with an extensive review of the remote work literature to develop a conceptual model. Findings: Results show the majority of tweets about WFH during the pandemic are positive and objective with technology and cyber security as the most repeated topics in the tweets. New challenges to WFH during pandemic include future uncertainty, health concerns, home workspaces, self-isolation, lack of recreational activities and support mechanisms. In addition, exhaustion and technostress mediate the relationship between the antecedents and outcomes of WFH during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the fear of pandemic and coping strategies moderates these relationships. Originality/value: This paper is one of the first efforts to comprehensively investigate the challenges of WFH during a crisis and to extend the remote work literature by developing a conceptual model incorporating the moderating effects of fear of pandemic and coping strategies. Moreover, it is the first paper to investigate the tweeting behavior of different user types on Twitter who shared posts about WFH during the ongoing pandemic. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88676 10.1108/ITP-01-2021-0020 Emerald fulltext
spellingShingle Daneshfar, Zahra
Asokan-Ajitha, Aswathy
Sharma, Piyush
Malik, Ashish
Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data
title Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data
title_full Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data
title_fullStr Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data
title_full_unstemmed Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data
title_short Work-from-home (WFH) during COVID-19 Pandemic–A netnographic investigation using Twitter data
title_sort work-from-home (wfh) during covid-19 pandemic–a netnographic investigation using twitter data
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88676