Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent

The detection, adsorption and recovery of rare-earth elements specially the cerium (Ce(III)) on ligand based optical conjugate adsorbent was systematically studied. The functional ligand of 6-((2-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthoyl)hydrazono) methyl)benzoic acid (HMBA) was synthesized and then successfully ancho...

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Main Authors: Kubra, K.T., Salman, M.S., Hasan, M.N., Islam, A., Teo, S.H., Hasan, M.M., Sheikh, M.C., Awual, Rabiul
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88593
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author Kubra, K.T.
Salman, M.S.
Hasan, M.N.
Islam, A.
Teo, S.H.
Hasan, M.M.
Sheikh, M.C.
Awual, Rabiul
author_facet Kubra, K.T.
Salman, M.S.
Hasan, M.N.
Islam, A.
Teo, S.H.
Hasan, M.M.
Sheikh, M.C.
Awual, Rabiul
author_sort Kubra, K.T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The detection, adsorption and recovery of rare-earth elements specially the cerium (Ce(III)) on ligand based optical conjugate adsorbent was systematically studied. The functional ligand of 6-((2-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthoyl)hydrazono) methyl)benzoic acid (HMBA) was synthesized and then successfully anchored onto mesoporous silica by a direct immobilization method for the fabrication of conjugate adsorbent. The Ce(III) ion was detected by the charge transfer (π–π transition) transduction mechanism with high sensitivity and selectivity. The experimental conditions were optimized based on contact time, solution acidity, initial Ce(III) concentration and pH acidity and diverse metal salt concentrations. The conjugate adsorbent was highly sensitive, and the limit of detection was 0.33 µg/L for Ce(III) ions. The Ce(III) adsorption from synthetic aqueous solution also underwent in batch mode. However, the adsorption capacity depended on the solutions pH, initial concentration and to some extent on the competing ions. The experimental data revealed that the maximum Ce(III) adsorption was possible at pH 5.0. The presence of other cations and anions did not adversely affect the Ce(III) capturing by the conjugate adsorbent. The maximum adsorption capacity was determined to be as high as 179.16 mg/g. The extraction and recovery of Ce(III) ions from the saturated adsorbent was possible with 0.20 M HNO3. The regenerated adsorbent that remained maintained the high selectivity to Ce(III) ions and exhibited almost the same capturing ability as that of the original adsorbent. However, the adsorption efficiency was slightly decreased after several cycles. Therefore, the proposed conjugate adsorbent offered a cost-effective adsorbent and may be considered a viable alternative for effectively detection, capturing and recovery of Ce(III) ions from wastewater samples.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-885932022-06-14T06:50:36Z Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent Kubra, K.T. Salman, M.S. Hasan, M.N. Islam, A. Teo, S.H. Hasan, M.M. Sheikh, M.C. Awual, Rabiul Science & Technology Physical Sciences Chemistry, Physical Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Chemistry Physics Ce(III) ions Detection, capturing and recovery Conjugate adsorbent Stable complexation Potential use RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS EFFICIENT SELENIUM(IV) DETECTION TRACE PALLADIUM(II) DETECTION TUNING MESOPOROUS ADSORBENT NANO-COMPOSITE ADSORBENT WASTE-WATER COPPER(II) IONS PHOSPHATE REMOVAL AQUEOUS-MEDIA LEAD(II) IONS The detection, adsorption and recovery of rare-earth elements specially the cerium (Ce(III)) on ligand based optical conjugate adsorbent was systematically studied. The functional ligand of 6-((2-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthoyl)hydrazono) methyl)benzoic acid (HMBA) was synthesized and then successfully anchored onto mesoporous silica by a direct immobilization method for the fabrication of conjugate adsorbent. The Ce(III) ion was detected by the charge transfer (π–π transition) transduction mechanism with high sensitivity and selectivity. The experimental conditions were optimized based on contact time, solution acidity, initial Ce(III) concentration and pH acidity and diverse metal salt concentrations. The conjugate adsorbent was highly sensitive, and the limit of detection was 0.33 µg/L for Ce(III) ions. The Ce(III) adsorption from synthetic aqueous solution also underwent in batch mode. However, the adsorption capacity depended on the solutions pH, initial concentration and to some extent on the competing ions. The experimental data revealed that the maximum Ce(III) adsorption was possible at pH 5.0. The presence of other cations and anions did not adversely affect the Ce(III) capturing by the conjugate adsorbent. The maximum adsorption capacity was determined to be as high as 179.16 mg/g. The extraction and recovery of Ce(III) ions from the saturated adsorbent was possible with 0.20 M HNO3. The regenerated adsorbent that remained maintained the high selectivity to Ce(III) ions and exhibited almost the same capturing ability as that of the original adsorbent. However, the adsorption efficiency was slightly decreased after several cycles. Therefore, the proposed conjugate adsorbent offered a cost-effective adsorbent and may be considered a viable alternative for effectively detection, capturing and recovery of Ce(III) ions from wastewater samples. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88593 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116667 English ELSEVIER restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Physical
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
Chemistry
Physics
Ce(III) ions
Detection, capturing and recovery
Conjugate adsorbent
Stable complexation
Potential use
RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS
EFFICIENT SELENIUM(IV) DETECTION
TRACE PALLADIUM(II) DETECTION
TUNING MESOPOROUS ADSORBENT
NANO-COMPOSITE ADSORBENT
WASTE-WATER
COPPER(II) IONS
PHOSPHATE REMOVAL
AQUEOUS-MEDIA
LEAD(II) IONS
Kubra, K.T.
Salman, M.S.
Hasan, M.N.
Islam, A.
Teo, S.H.
Hasan, M.M.
Sheikh, M.C.
Awual, Rabiul
Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
title Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
title_full Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
title_fullStr Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
title_short Sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(III) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
title_sort sustainable detection and capturing of cerium(iii) using ligand embedded solid-state conjugate adsorbent
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Physical
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
Chemistry
Physics
Ce(III) ions
Detection, capturing and recovery
Conjugate adsorbent
Stable complexation
Potential use
RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS
EFFICIENT SELENIUM(IV) DETECTION
TRACE PALLADIUM(II) DETECTION
TUNING MESOPOROUS ADSORBENT
NANO-COMPOSITE ADSORBENT
WASTE-WATER
COPPER(II) IONS
PHOSPHATE REMOVAL
AQUEOUS-MEDIA
LEAD(II) IONS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88593