Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction

Establishment of online communities in distance education has been linked to improved engagement, retention, and learning outcomes. This study investigates how online community building was fostered in the text-based Discussion Board (DB) and multimodal VoiceThread (VT) in one of the postgraduate un...

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Main Authors: Chen, Julian, Bogachenko, Tatiana
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2022
Online Access:https://www.j-ets.net/collection/forthcoming-articles/25_2
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88133
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author Chen, Julian
Bogachenko, Tatiana
author_facet Chen, Julian
Bogachenko, Tatiana
author_sort Chen, Julian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Establishment of online communities in distance education has been linked to improved engagement, retention, and learning outcomes. This study investigates how online community building was fostered in the text-based Discussion Board (DB) and multimodal VoiceThread (VT) in one of the postgraduate units offered by Open Universities Australia. Specifically, it delves into how social presence – encompassing affective, cohesive, and interactive indicators in the Community of Inquiry (CoI) – was facilitated on both platforms. Findings show that VT multimodal postings triggered more instances of social presence than DB postings across all three indicators. VT communication also bolstered a continuous and inclusive discourse by bringing participants closer by addressing members’ names and mentioning posts made by others. It is concluded that multimodality afforded by VT can be more advantageous for online collaboration and engagement. Suggestions for course design to establish stronger social presence and for evaluation of multimodal platforms are also offered.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-881332022-03-28T03:02:02Z Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction Chen, Julian Bogachenko, Tatiana Establishment of online communities in distance education has been linked to improved engagement, retention, and learning outcomes. This study investigates how online community building was fostered in the text-based Discussion Board (DB) and multimodal VoiceThread (VT) in one of the postgraduate units offered by Open Universities Australia. Specifically, it delves into how social presence – encompassing affective, cohesive, and interactive indicators in the Community of Inquiry (CoI) – was facilitated on both platforms. Findings show that VT multimodal postings triggered more instances of social presence than DB postings across all three indicators. VT communication also bolstered a continuous and inclusive discourse by bringing participants closer by addressing members’ names and mentioning posts made by others. It is concluded that multimodality afforded by VT can be more advantageous for online collaboration and engagement. Suggestions for course design to establish stronger social presence and for evaluation of multimodal platforms are also offered. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88133 https://www.j-ets.net/collection/forthcoming-articles/25_2 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Chen, Julian
Bogachenko, Tatiana
Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction
title Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction
title_full Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction
title_fullStr Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction
title_full_unstemmed Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction
title_short Online community building in distance education: The case of social presence in the Blackboard discussion board versus multimodal VoiceThread interaction
title_sort online community building in distance education: the case of social presence in the blackboard discussion board versus multimodal voicethread interaction
url https://www.j-ets.net/collection/forthcoming-articles/25_2
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88133