Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds

Metabolite identification is the greatest challenge when analysing metabolomics data, as only a small proportion of metabolite reference standards exist. Clustering MS/MS spectra is a common method to identify similar compounds, however interrogation of underlying signature fragmentation patterns wi...

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Main Authors: Rawlinson, Catherine, Jones, Darcy, Rakshit, Suman, Meka, Shiv, Moffat, Caroline, Moolhuijzen, Paula
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88121
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author Rawlinson, Catherine
Jones, Darcy
Rakshit, Suman
Meka, Shiv
Moffat, Caroline
Moolhuijzen, Paula
author_facet Rawlinson, Catherine
Jones, Darcy
Rakshit, Suman
Meka, Shiv
Moffat, Caroline
Moolhuijzen, Paula
author_sort Rawlinson, Catherine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Metabolite identification is the greatest challenge when analysing metabolomics data, as only a small proportion of metabolite reference standards exist. Clustering MS/MS spectra is a common method to identify similar compounds, however interrogation of underlying signature fragmentation patterns within clusters can be problematic. Previously published high-resolution LC-MS/MS data from the bioluminescent beetle (Photinus pyralis) provided an opportunity to mine new specialized metabolites in the lucibufagin class, compounds important for defense against predation. We aimed to 1) provide a workflow for hierarchically clustering MS/MS spectra for metabolomics data enabling users to cluster, visualise and easily interrogate the identification of underlying cluster ion profiles, and 2) use the workflow to identify key fragmentation patterns for lucibufagins in the hemolymph of P. pyralis. Features were aligned to their respective MS/MS spectra, then product ions were dynamically binned and resulting spectra were hierarchically clustered and grouped based on a cutoff distance threshold. Using the simplified visualization and the interrogation of cluster ion tables the number of lucibufagins was expanded from 17 to a total of 29.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2020
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-881212022-03-28T01:00:18Z Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds Rawlinson, Catherine Jones, Darcy Rakshit, Suman Meka, Shiv Moffat, Caroline Moolhuijzen, Paula Science & Technology Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology - Other Topics MASS-SPECTROMETRY DATA DEFENSIVE STEROIDS ALGORITHMS Metabolite identification is the greatest challenge when analysing metabolomics data, as only a small proportion of metabolite reference standards exist. Clustering MS/MS spectra is a common method to identify similar compounds, however interrogation of underlying signature fragmentation patterns within clusters can be problematic. Previously published high-resolution LC-MS/MS data from the bioluminescent beetle (Photinus pyralis) provided an opportunity to mine new specialized metabolites in the lucibufagin class, compounds important for defense against predation. We aimed to 1) provide a workflow for hierarchically clustering MS/MS spectra for metabolomics data enabling users to cluster, visualise and easily interrogate the identification of underlying cluster ion profiles, and 2) use the workflow to identify key fragmentation patterns for lucibufagins in the hemolymph of P. pyralis. Features were aligned to their respective MS/MS spectra, then product ions were dynamically binned and resulting spectra were hierarchically clustered and grouped based on a cutoff distance threshold. Using the simplified visualization and the interrogation of cluster ion tables the number of lucibufagins was expanded from 17 to a total of 29. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88121 10.1038/s41598-020-63036-1 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
MASS-SPECTROMETRY DATA
DEFENSIVE STEROIDS
ALGORITHMS
Rawlinson, Catherine
Jones, Darcy
Rakshit, Suman
Meka, Shiv
Moffat, Caroline
Moolhuijzen, Paula
Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
title Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
title_full Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
title_fullStr Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
title_short Hierarchical clustering of MS/MS spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
title_sort hierarchical clustering of ms/ms spectra from the firefly metabolome identifies new lucibufagin compounds
topic Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
MASS-SPECTROMETRY DATA
DEFENSIVE STEROIDS
ALGORITHMS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/88121