A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout

The optimal layout or geometry of the production area (stope) in an underground mining operation maximises the undiscounted value subject to the inherent physical, geotechnical, and geological constraints. Numerous approaches to develop possible stope layouts have been introduced. However, owing to...

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Main Authors: Sandanayake, D., Topal, Erkan, Asad, Mohammad Waqar
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8770
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author Sandanayake, D.
Topal, Erkan
Asad, Mohammad Waqar
author_facet Sandanayake, D.
Topal, Erkan
Asad, Mohammad Waqar
author_sort Sandanayake, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The optimal layout or geometry of the production area (stope) in an underground mining operation maximises the undiscounted value subject to the inherent physical, geotechnical, and geological constraints. Numerous approaches to develop possible stope layouts have been introduced. However, owing to the size and complexity of the problem, these approaches do not guarantee an optimal solution in three-dimensional space. This article proposes a new heuristic algorithm that incorporates stope size variation for solving this complex and challenging optimisation problem. A case study demonstrates the implementation of the algorithm on an actual ore body model. In a validation study, the proposed algorithm generates 10.7% more profitable solution than the commercially available Maximum Value Neighbourhood (MVN) algorithm.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-87702017-09-13T14:35:05Z A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout Sandanayake, D. Topal, Erkan Asad, Mohammad Waqar Underground mining Heuristic algorithm Stope optimisation The optimal layout or geometry of the production area (stope) in an underground mining operation maximises the undiscounted value subject to the inherent physical, geotechnical, and geological constraints. Numerous approaches to develop possible stope layouts have been introduced. However, owing to the size and complexity of the problem, these approaches do not guarantee an optimal solution in three-dimensional space. This article proposes a new heuristic algorithm that incorporates stope size variation for solving this complex and challenging optimisation problem. A case study demonstrates the implementation of the algorithm on an actual ore body model. In a validation study, the proposed algorithm generates 10.7% more profitable solution than the commercially available Maximum Value Neighbourhood (MVN) algorithm. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8770 10.1016/j.asoc.2015.01.060 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Underground mining
Heuristic algorithm
Stope optimisation
Sandanayake, D.
Topal, Erkan
Asad, Mohammad Waqar
A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
title A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
title_full A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
title_fullStr A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
title_full_unstemmed A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
title_short A heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
title_sort heuristic approach to optimal design of an underground mine stope layout
topic Underground mining
Heuristic algorithm
Stope optimisation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8770