“It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma

Sarcomas are a group of rare and aggressive cancers, which develop in bones and connec-tive tissue throughout the body. Sarcomas account for only 1–2% of all cancers worldwide; however, mortality rates for sarcoma are high with approximately two in four sarcoma patients dying following a diagnosis....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O’Connor, M., Smith, G., Pantaleo, A., Haywood, D., Weaver, R., Halkett, Georgia
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86665
_version_ 1848764852444594176
author O’Connor, M.
Smith, G.
Pantaleo, A.
Haywood, D.
Weaver, R.
Halkett, Georgia
author_facet O’Connor, M.
Smith, G.
Pantaleo, A.
Haywood, D.
Weaver, R.
Halkett, Georgia
author_sort O’Connor, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sarcomas are a group of rare and aggressive cancers, which develop in bones and connec-tive tissue throughout the body. Sarcomas account for only 1–2% of all cancers worldwide; however, mortality rates for sarcoma are high with approximately two in four sarcoma patients dying following a diagnosis. Delays in diagnosis, poor management of symptoms, patients’ high symptom loads and high carer burden are all associated with carer distress, which may lead to complications after bereavement. The experience of having a family member referred for palliative care is also distress-ing for carers, with the realisation that their family member is dying. This study aimed to explore the experiences of bereaved family carers of people diagnosed with sarcoma. A qualitative descriptive design using a social constructionist framework was adopted. Interviews were conducted with sixteen participants, and thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in the data. Four overarch-ing themes emerged: beginning the journey; moving through treatment; transitioning to palliative care; and experiencing bereavement. The narratives were coherent and potent, and people reflected on their journeys. Interventions and supports for bereaved carers could include opportunities for counselling to support reflections, supports for developing a narrative such as writing therapy, and preparation for the death of the family member.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:25:56Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-86665
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:25:56Z
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-866652021-12-07T07:15:28Z “It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma O’Connor, M. Smith, G. Pantaleo, A. Haywood, D. Weaver, R. Halkett, Georgia Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Oncology sarcoma carers bereavement qualitative family SOFT-TISSUE GRIEF CAREGIVERS NEEDS BONE Sarcomas are a group of rare and aggressive cancers, which develop in bones and connec-tive tissue throughout the body. Sarcomas account for only 1–2% of all cancers worldwide; however, mortality rates for sarcoma are high with approximately two in four sarcoma patients dying following a diagnosis. Delays in diagnosis, poor management of symptoms, patients’ high symptom loads and high carer burden are all associated with carer distress, which may lead to complications after bereavement. The experience of having a family member referred for palliative care is also distress-ing for carers, with the realisation that their family member is dying. This study aimed to explore the experiences of bereaved family carers of people diagnosed with sarcoma. A qualitative descriptive design using a social constructionist framework was adopted. Interviews were conducted with sixteen participants, and thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in the data. Four overarch-ing themes emerged: beginning the journey; moving through treatment; transitioning to palliative care; and experiencing bereavement. The narratives were coherent and potent, and people reflected on their journeys. Interventions and supports for bereaved carers could include opportunities for counselling to support reflections, supports for developing a narrative such as writing therapy, and preparation for the death of the family member. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86665 10.3390/cancers13112670 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Oncology
sarcoma
carers
bereavement
qualitative
family
SOFT-TISSUE
GRIEF
CAREGIVERS
NEEDS
BONE
O’Connor, M.
Smith, G.
Pantaleo, A.
Haywood, D.
Weaver, R.
Halkett, Georgia
“It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma
title “It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma
title_full “It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma
title_fullStr “It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma
title_full_unstemmed “It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma
title_short “It’s Always Been a Second Class Cancer”: An Exploration of the Experiences and Journeys of Bereaved Family Carers of People with Sarcoma
title_sort “it’s always been a second class cancer”: an exploration of the experiences and journeys of bereaved family carers of people with sarcoma
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Oncology
sarcoma
carers
bereavement
qualitative
family
SOFT-TISSUE
GRIEF
CAREGIVERS
NEEDS
BONE
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86665