Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming

A low CO2 emission process for methanol production using syngas generated by combined H2O and CO2 reforming with CH4 (bi-reforming) is proposed in this work. A detailed process model was developed using Aspen Plus. The operating conditions of the bi-reforming and methanol synthesis were derived from...

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Main Authors: Acquarola, Christopher, Ao, Min, Bhatelia, Tejas, Prakash, Baranivignesh, Faka, S., Pareek, Vishnu, Shah, Milin
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: AMER CHEMICAL SOC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86649
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author Acquarola, Christopher
Ao, Min
Bhatelia, Tejas
Prakash, Baranivignesh
Faka, S.
Pareek, Vishnu
Shah, Milin
author_facet Acquarola, Christopher
Ao, Min
Bhatelia, Tejas
Prakash, Baranivignesh
Faka, S.
Pareek, Vishnu
Shah, Milin
author_sort Acquarola, Christopher
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A low CO2 emission process for methanol production using syngas generated by combined H2O and CO2 reforming with CH4 (bi-reforming) is proposed in this work. A detailed process model was developed using Aspen Plus. The operating conditions of the bi-reforming and methanol synthesis were derived from a detailed sensitivity analysis using plug flow reactor models with Langmuir-Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson (LHHW) kinetics. A molar feed ratio of CH4:CO2:H2O of 1:1:2, instead of conventional 3:1:2 in the bi-reforming was found to be optimum and resulted in μ99% conversion of CH4, 44% conversion of CO2, and a H2/CO ratio of 1.78 at 910 °C and 7 bar. A higher methane conversion eliminated the need for cryogenic separation of CH4. The optimum feed ratio of 1:1:2 resulted in an μ33% higher consumption of CO2 per mole of CH4 required than the conventional process. An acid gas removal process using MDEA was used for CO2 separation, and a network of heat exchangers was configured for heat recovery. The proposed process resulted in μ0.37 tonne of CO2 per tonne of methanol, which is μ2-4 times lower than several published data and commercial methanol processes.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-866492021-12-09T00:27:40Z Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming Acquarola, Christopher Ao, Min Bhatelia, Tejas Prakash, Baranivignesh Faka, S. Pareek, Vishnu Shah, Milin Science & Technology Technology Energy & Fuels Engineering, Chemical Engineering CARBON-DIOXIDE UTILIZATION NI/AL2O3 CATALYST METGAS CO-2H(2) COMBINED STEAM KINETICS GAS HYDROGENATION DESIGN A low CO2 emission process for methanol production using syngas generated by combined H2O and CO2 reforming with CH4 (bi-reforming) is proposed in this work. A detailed process model was developed using Aspen Plus. The operating conditions of the bi-reforming and methanol synthesis were derived from a detailed sensitivity analysis using plug flow reactor models with Langmuir-Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson (LHHW) kinetics. A molar feed ratio of CH4:CO2:H2O of 1:1:2, instead of conventional 3:1:2 in the bi-reforming was found to be optimum and resulted in μ99% conversion of CH4, 44% conversion of CO2, and a H2/CO ratio of 1.78 at 910 °C and 7 bar. A higher methane conversion eliminated the need for cryogenic separation of CH4. The optimum feed ratio of 1:1:2 resulted in an μ33% higher consumption of CO2 per mole of CH4 required than the conventional process. An acid gas removal process using MDEA was used for CO2 separation, and a network of heat exchangers was configured for heat recovery. The proposed process resulted in μ0.37 tonne of CO2 per tonne of methanol, which is μ2-4 times lower than several published data and commercial methanol processes. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86649 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c00227 English AMER CHEMICAL SOC restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Energy & Fuels
Engineering, Chemical
Engineering
CARBON-DIOXIDE UTILIZATION
NI/AL2O3 CATALYST
METGAS CO-2H(2)
COMBINED STEAM
KINETICS
GAS
HYDROGENATION
DESIGN
Acquarola, Christopher
Ao, Min
Bhatelia, Tejas
Prakash, Baranivignesh
Faka, S.
Pareek, Vishnu
Shah, Milin
Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming
title Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming
title_full Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming
title_fullStr Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming
title_full_unstemmed Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming
title_short Simulations and Optimization of a Reduced CO2 Emission Process for Methanol Production Using Syngas from Bi-reforming
title_sort simulations and optimization of a reduced co2 emission process for methanol production using syngas from bi-reforming
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Energy & Fuels
Engineering, Chemical
Engineering
CARBON-DIOXIDE UTILIZATION
NI/AL2O3 CATALYST
METGAS CO-2H(2)
COMBINED STEAM
KINETICS
GAS
HYDROGENATION
DESIGN
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86649