How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study

There is a growing body of evidence indicating poorer working conditions for migrant workers, particularly refugees, compared with native-born workers. Our objectives were to compare exposure to workplace psychosocial stressors in working refugees with other migrant groups and Australian-born worker...

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Main Authors: Cain, Patricia, Daly, Alison, Reid, Alison
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100660
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86430
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author Cain, Patricia
Daly, Alison
Reid, Alison
author_facet Cain, Patricia
Daly, Alison
Reid, Alison
author_sort Cain, Patricia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There is a growing body of evidence indicating poorer working conditions for migrant workers, particularly refugees, compared with native-born workers. Our objectives were to compare exposure to workplace psychosocial stressors in working refugees with other migrant groups and Australian-born workers of Caucasian ancestry and to describe the working experience of refugees. Cross-sectional surveys collected information on the workplace stressors of job complexity, control, security, bullying, and racial discrimination from six migrant groups (n = 1062) and Caucasian Australians (n = 1051); semi-structured face-to-face interviews were used with currently employed refugees (n = 30). Content analysis examined the qualitative data. Compared to all other groups, working refugees were more likely to report experiencing racial discrimination in the workplace and to report exposure to more than three hazards. Content analysis indicated that working refugees are working below their capacity, in terms of hours and qualifications, and in jobs that were low status and lacked security. Despite challenging work conditions, participants reported adequate health and safety training and feeling a sense of pride in their work. These findings highlight the need for better support for refugees in negotiating the workplace once they find employment and the importance of employers providing an inclusive and equitable workplace.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-864302022-01-14T02:53:19Z How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study Cain, Patricia Daly, Alison Reid, Alison Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Environmental Sciences Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Environmental Sciences & Ecology workplace exposure migrants refugees psychosocial hazards mixed-methods PSYCHOSOCIAL JOB QUALITY WORK-RELATED INJURIES OCCUPATIONAL-HEALTH LABOR-MARKET MENTAL-HEALTH IMMIGRANTS INTEGRATION EMPLOYMENT MIGRATION NETWORKS There is a growing body of evidence indicating poorer working conditions for migrant workers, particularly refugees, compared with native-born workers. Our objectives were to compare exposure to workplace psychosocial stressors in working refugees with other migrant groups and Australian-born workers of Caucasian ancestry and to describe the working experience of refugees. Cross-sectional surveys collected information on the workplace stressors of job complexity, control, security, bullying, and racial discrimination from six migrant groups (n = 1062) and Caucasian Australians (n = 1051); semi-structured face-to-face interviews were used with currently employed refugees (n = 30). Content analysis examined the qualitative data. Compared to all other groups, working refugees were more likely to report experiencing racial discrimination in the workplace and to report exposure to more than three hazards. Content analysis indicated that working refugees are working below their capacity, in terms of hours and qualifications, and in jobs that were low status and lacked security. Despite challenging work conditions, participants reported adequate health and safety training and feeling a sense of pride in their work. These findings highlight the need for better support for refugees in negotiating the workplace once they find employment and the importance of employers providing an inclusive and equitable workplace. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86430 10.3390/ijerph18084023 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100660 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
workplace exposure
migrants
refugees
psychosocial hazards
mixed-methods
PSYCHOSOCIAL JOB QUALITY
WORK-RELATED INJURIES
OCCUPATIONAL-HEALTH
LABOR-MARKET
MENTAL-HEALTH
IMMIGRANTS
INTEGRATION
EMPLOYMENT
MIGRATION
NETWORKS
Cain, Patricia
Daly, Alison
Reid, Alison
How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study
title How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study
title_full How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study
title_fullStr How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study
title_full_unstemmed How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study
title_short How refugees experience the australian workplace: A comparative mixed methods study
title_sort how refugees experience the australian workplace: a comparative mixed methods study
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
workplace exposure
migrants
refugees
psychosocial hazards
mixed-methods
PSYCHOSOCIAL JOB QUALITY
WORK-RELATED INJURIES
OCCUPATIONAL-HEALTH
LABOR-MARKET
MENTAL-HEALTH
IMMIGRANTS
INTEGRATION
EMPLOYMENT
MIGRATION
NETWORKS
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100660
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86430