Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution

This chapter outlines a research framework in which pidgin and Creole languages (PCL) are conceptualized as adaptive systems with inherent idiolectal variation, a prerequisite to evolutionary change. Although such variation is present in all languages, PCL evolve in highly heterogeneous and multilin...

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Main Authors: Ansaldo, Umberto, Szeto, Pui Yiu
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Routledge 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86365
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author Ansaldo, Umberto
Szeto, Pui Yiu
author2 Ansaldo, Umberto
author_facet Ansaldo, Umberto
Ansaldo, Umberto
Szeto, Pui Yiu
author_sort Ansaldo, Umberto
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This chapter outlines a research framework in which pidgin and Creole languages (PCL) are conceptualized as adaptive systems with inherent idiolectal variation, a prerequisite to evolutionary change. Although such variation is present in all languages, PCL evolve in highly heterogeneous and multilingual ecologies characterized by certain sociohistorical contexts. This basic fact about PC ecology has significant methodological and theoretical implications. First, despite the connection between transfer in second language (L2) acquisition and substrate influence in PC genesis, PCL cannot be simply viewed as L2 varieties of their lexifiers because of the complex transmission scenarios in a typical PC ecology. Second, we need to abandon the assumption that Creoles necessarily descend from a pidgin antecedent, and, consequently, are “simpler” than their lexifier language. Instead, not unlike other cases of language change, the structural outcome of a contact situation must be largely determined by the nature of the input systems involved.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-863652021-11-16T07:20:28Z Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution Ansaldo, Umberto Szeto, Pui Yiu Ansaldo, Umberto Meyerhoff, Miriam This chapter outlines a research framework in which pidgin and Creole languages (PCL) are conceptualized as adaptive systems with inherent idiolectal variation, a prerequisite to evolutionary change. Although such variation is present in all languages, PCL evolve in highly heterogeneous and multilingual ecologies characterized by certain sociohistorical contexts. This basic fact about PC ecology has significant methodological and theoretical implications. First, despite the connection between transfer in second language (L2) acquisition and substrate influence in PC genesis, PCL cannot be simply viewed as L2 varieties of their lexifiers because of the complex transmission scenarios in a typical PC ecology. Second, we need to abandon the assumption that Creoles necessarily descend from a pidgin antecedent, and, consequently, are “simpler” than their lexifier language. Instead, not unlike other cases of language change, the structural outcome of a contact situation must be largely determined by the nature of the input systems involved. 2020 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86365 Routledge restricted
spellingShingle Ansaldo, Umberto
Szeto, Pui Yiu
Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution
title Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution
title_full Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution
title_fullStr Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution
title_full_unstemmed Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution
title_short Pidgin and Creole ecology and evolution
title_sort pidgin and creole ecology and evolution
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86365