Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes

This study presents carbon (δ13C) and hydrogen (δD) isotope values of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in various emission sources using thermal desorption–gas chromatography–isotope ratio mass spectrometry (TD–GC–irMS). The investigated VOCs ranged from C6 to C10. Samples were taken from (i) car e...

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Main Authors: Vitzthun von Eckstaedt, C., Grice, Kliti, Ioppolo-Armanios, M., Kelly, David, Gibberd, Mark
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8630
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author Vitzthun von Eckstaedt, C.
Grice, Kliti
Ioppolo-Armanios, M.
Kelly, David
Gibberd, Mark
author_facet Vitzthun von Eckstaedt, C.
Grice, Kliti
Ioppolo-Armanios, M.
Kelly, David
Gibberd, Mark
author_sort Vitzthun von Eckstaedt, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study presents carbon (δ13C) and hydrogen (δD) isotope values of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in various emission sources using thermal desorption–gas chromatography–isotope ratio mass spectrometry (TD–GC–irMS). The investigated VOCs ranged from C6 to C10. Samples were taken from (i) car exhaust emissions as well as from plant combustion experiments of (ii) various C3 and (iii) various C4 plants. We found significant differences in d values of analysed VOCs between these sources, e.g. δ13C of benzene ranged between (i) -21.7 ± 0.2‰, (ii) -27.6 ± 1.6‰ and (iii) -16.3 ± 2.2‰, respectively and δD of benzene ranged between (i) -73 ± 13‰, (ii) -111 ± 10‰ and (iii) -70 ± 24‰, respectively. Results of VOCs present in investigated emission sources were compared to values from the literature (aluminium refinery emission). All source groups could be clearly distinguished using the dual approach of δ13C and δD analysis. The results of this study indicate that the correlation of compound specific carbon and hydrogen isotope analysis provides the potential for future research to trace the fate and to determine the origin of VOCs in the atmosphere using thermal desorption compound specific isotope analysis.
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-86302017-09-13T15:54:44Z Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes Vitzthun von Eckstaedt, C. Grice, Kliti Ioppolo-Armanios, M. Kelly, David Gibberd, Mark source characterisation biomass combustion industry emission thermal desorption car exhaust emission compound specific isotope analysis This study presents carbon (δ13C) and hydrogen (δD) isotope values of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in various emission sources using thermal desorption–gas chromatography–isotope ratio mass spectrometry (TD–GC–irMS). The investigated VOCs ranged from C6 to C10. Samples were taken from (i) car exhaust emissions as well as from plant combustion experiments of (ii) various C3 and (iii) various C4 plants. We found significant differences in d values of analysed VOCs between these sources, e.g. δ13C of benzene ranged between (i) -21.7 ± 0.2‰, (ii) -27.6 ± 1.6‰ and (iii) -16.3 ± 2.2‰, respectively and δD of benzene ranged between (i) -73 ± 13‰, (ii) -111 ± 10‰ and (iii) -70 ± 24‰, respectively. Results of VOCs present in investigated emission sources were compared to values from the literature (aluminium refinery emission). All source groups could be clearly distinguished using the dual approach of δ13C and δD analysis. The results of this study indicate that the correlation of compound specific carbon and hydrogen isotope analysis provides the potential for future research to trace the fate and to determine the origin of VOCs in the atmosphere using thermal desorption compound specific isotope analysis. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8630 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.06.005 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle source characterisation
biomass combustion
industry emission
thermal desorption
car exhaust emission
compound specific isotope analysis
Vitzthun von Eckstaedt, C.
Grice, Kliti
Ioppolo-Armanios, M.
Kelly, David
Gibberd, Mark
Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
title Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
title_full Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
title_fullStr Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
title_full_unstemmed Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
title_short Compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
title_sort compound specific carbon and hydrogen stable isotope analyses of volatile organic compounds in various emissions of combustion processes
topic source characterisation
biomass combustion
industry emission
thermal desorption
car exhaust emission
compound specific isotope analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8630