Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates

Sri Lanka Malay is the vernacular language of the descendants of the Malay-Javanese diaspora of Sri Lanka. It is a restructured variety of Malay, which emerged from the prolonged contact between speakers of Malay varieties and speakers of Sinhala and Tamil varieties. The grammar shows a typological...

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Main Author: Ansaldo, Umberto
Other Authors: Lefebvre, Claire
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: John Benjamins Publishing Company 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86275
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author Ansaldo, Umberto
author2 Lefebvre, Claire
author_facet Lefebvre, Claire
Ansaldo, Umberto
author_sort Ansaldo, Umberto
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sri Lanka Malay is the vernacular language of the descendants of the Malay-Javanese diaspora of Sri Lanka. It is a restructured variety of Malay, which emerged from the prolonged contact between speakers of Malay varieties and speakers of Sinhala and Tamil varieties. The grammar shows a typological shift from the Austronesian to the Lankan type, a shift that can be explained by the typological pressure that the adstrates Sinhala and Tamil – which are highly congruent – exercise in the trilingual environment. This paper discusses the prevalent grammatical patterns of Sri Lanka Malay in terms of frequency, typological congruence and trilingual admixture. I show that, for a complete understanding of Sri Lanka Malay grammar, we must approach it by taking into full consideration the typological matrix in which it has developed, which includes a Malay-based lexifier and two adstrates, namely Sinhala and Tamil. This argues against a view of Sri Lanka Malay as the product of a bilingual admixture.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-862752021-11-15T07:48:24Z Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates Ansaldo, Umberto Lefebvre, Claire Sri Lanka Malay is the vernacular language of the descendants of the Malay-Javanese diaspora of Sri Lanka. It is a restructured variety of Malay, which emerged from the prolonged contact between speakers of Malay varieties and speakers of Sinhala and Tamil varieties. The grammar shows a typological shift from the Austronesian to the Lankan type, a shift that can be explained by the typological pressure that the adstrates Sinhala and Tamil – which are highly congruent – exercise in the trilingual environment. This paper discusses the prevalent grammatical patterns of Sri Lanka Malay in terms of frequency, typological congruence and trilingual admixture. I show that, for a complete understanding of Sri Lanka Malay grammar, we must approach it by taking into full consideration the typological matrix in which it has developed, which includes a Malay-based lexifier and two adstrates, namely Sinhala and Tamil. This argues against a view of Sri Lanka Malay as the product of a bilingual admixture. 2011 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86275 10.1075/tsl.95.21ans English John Benjamins Publishing Company restricted
spellingShingle Ansaldo, Umberto
Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates
title Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates
title_full Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates
title_fullStr Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates
title_full_unstemmed Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates
title_short Sri Lanka Malay and its Lankan adstrates
title_sort sri lanka malay and its lankan adstrates
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86275