Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?

Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are an essential way for enterprises to achieve sustainable development. As large sums of money are typically involved in M&A transactions, financing is a vital factor in outcomes. This study examines the relation between equity and debt financing of M&A on...

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Main Authors: Chen, J., Zhao, X., Niu, X., Fan, Ying Han, Taylor, Grantley
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85765
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author Chen, J.
Zhao, X.
Niu, X.
Fan, Ying Han
Taylor, Grantley
author_facet Chen, J.
Zhao, X.
Niu, X.
Fan, Ying Han
Taylor, Grantley
author_sort Chen, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are an essential way for enterprises to achieve sustainable development. As large sums of money are typically involved in M&A transactions, financing is a vital factor in outcomes. This study examines the relation between equity and debt financing of M&A on subsequent performance, and the effect of ownership (state-owned enterprises versus private-owned enterprises) on M&A performance in China. We are motivated to examine the relation between financing methods and M&A performance in China because the differences in ownership, resource availability and policy support by the government for many firms may affect subsequent performance. Using a large sample of Chinese A-share listed companies between 2009 and 2016, we find that equity-financed M&A transactions lead to significantly better performance than debt-financed transactions. Equity-financed M&A transactions of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) perform significantly better as compared to debt-financed M&A, whereas equity-financed M&A transactions of private-owned enterprises (POEs) have little effect on their performance. This study extends our insights into the relation between M&A financing types and firm performance under different ownership types in the context of emerging markets.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-857652021-10-27T07:31:25Z Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types? Chen, J. Zhao, X. Niu, X. Fan, Ying Han Taylor, Grantley Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are an essential way for enterprises to achieve sustainable development. As large sums of money are typically involved in M&A transactions, financing is a vital factor in outcomes. This study examines the relation between equity and debt financing of M&A on subsequent performance, and the effect of ownership (state-owned enterprises versus private-owned enterprises) on M&A performance in China. We are motivated to examine the relation between financing methods and M&A performance in China because the differences in ownership, resource availability and policy support by the government for many firms may affect subsequent performance. Using a large sample of Chinese A-share listed companies between 2009 and 2016, we find that equity-financed M&A transactions lead to significantly better performance than debt-financed transactions. Equity-financed M&A transactions of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) perform significantly better as compared to debt-financed M&A, whereas equity-financed M&A transactions of private-owned enterprises (POEs) have little effect on their performance. This study extends our insights into the relation between M&A financing types and firm performance under different ownership types in the context of emerging markets. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85765 10.3390/SU12083078 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Chen, J.
Zhao, X.
Niu, X.
Fan, Ying Han
Taylor, Grantley
Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
title Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
title_full Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
title_fullStr Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
title_full_unstemmed Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
title_short Does M&A financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
title_sort does m&a financing affect firm performance under different ownership types?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85765