A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments

Assistive hearing instruments have a significant impact on speech enhancement when the signal-to-noise ratio is low. These instruments are usually developed using the conventional adaptive gain equalizer (AGE), which has low computational complexity and low distortion in real-time speech enhancement...

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Main Authors: Chan, Kit Yan, Low, S.Y., Nordholm, Sven, Yiu, Ka Fai
Format: Journal Article
Published: IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8570
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author Chan, Kit Yan
Low, S.Y.
Nordholm, Sven
Yiu, Ka Fai
author_facet Chan, Kit Yan
Low, S.Y.
Nordholm, Sven
Yiu, Ka Fai
author_sort Chan, Kit Yan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Assistive hearing instruments have a significant impact on speech enhancement when the signal-to-noise ratio is low. These instruments are usually developed using the conventional adaptive gain equalizer (AGE), which has low computational complexity and low distortion in real-time speech enhancement. The conventional AGEs are intended to boost the speech segments of speech signals but they are incapable of suppressing noise segments. The overall speech quality of the assistive hearing instruments may be reduced, as the noise segments still cannot be filtered out. In this paper, a decision-directed AGE is proposed for assistive hearing instruments. It aims to overcome the limitation of the conventional AGE, which is capable only of boosting speech segments in noisy speech but incapable of suppressing noise segments. The proposed approach simultaneously boosts the speech segments and suppresses noise segments in noisy speech. Experimental results with different types of real-world noise indicate that the proposed method achieves better speech quality than does the conventional AGE. The resulting method provides an improved functionality for assistive hearing instruments.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-85702017-09-13T14:52:04Z A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments Chan, Kit Yan Low, S.Y. Nordholm, Sven Yiu, Ka Fai particle swarm optimization adaptive gain equalizer Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) speech enhancement heuristic algorithms Assistive hearing instruments speech booster single channel filter Assistive hearing instruments have a significant impact on speech enhancement when the signal-to-noise ratio is low. These instruments are usually developed using the conventional adaptive gain equalizer (AGE), which has low computational complexity and low distortion in real-time speech enhancement. The conventional AGEs are intended to boost the speech segments of speech signals but they are incapable of suppressing noise segments. The overall speech quality of the assistive hearing instruments may be reduced, as the noise segments still cannot be filtered out. In this paper, a decision-directed AGE is proposed for assistive hearing instruments. It aims to overcome the limitation of the conventional AGE, which is capable only of boosting speech segments in noisy speech but incapable of suppressing noise segments. The proposed approach simultaneously boosts the speech segments and suppresses noise segments in noisy speech. Experimental results with different types of real-world noise indicate that the proposed method achieves better speech quality than does the conventional AGE. The resulting method provides an improved functionality for assistive hearing instruments. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8570 10.1109/TIM.2014.2302242 IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC fulltext
spellingShingle particle swarm optimization
adaptive gain equalizer
Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ)
speech enhancement
heuristic algorithms
Assistive hearing instruments
speech booster
single channel filter
Chan, Kit Yan
Low, S.Y.
Nordholm, Sven
Yiu, Ka Fai
A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
title A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
title_full A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
title_fullStr A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
title_full_unstemmed A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
title_short A decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
title_sort decision-directed adaptive gain equalizer for assistive hearing instruments
topic particle swarm optimization
adaptive gain equalizer
Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ)
speech enhancement
heuristic algorithms
Assistive hearing instruments
speech booster
single channel filter
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8570