Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling

Groundwater is one of the main sources of freshwater. To ensure its sustainability, it is important to know its current status and changing pattern over time, through the essential groundwater monitoring program conducted by water management planners, groundwater modelers and urban developers. Howev...

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Main Authors: Kazemi, Hamideh, Sarukkalige, Ranjan, Shao, Quanxi
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2021
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85453
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author Kazemi, Hamideh
Sarukkalige, Ranjan
Shao, Quanxi
author_facet Kazemi, Hamideh
Sarukkalige, Ranjan
Shao, Quanxi
author_sort Kazemi, Hamideh
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Groundwater is one of the main sources of freshwater. To ensure its sustainability, it is important to know its current status and changing pattern over time, through the essential groundwater monitoring program conducted by water management planners, groundwater modelers and urban developers. However, uniformly distributed data is hardly available in most catchments. In this study, the Spatiotemporal Regression Kriging method (Rkriging) was adopted to derive a spatiotemporal pattern for Harvey River Catchment in Western Australia, using the limited groundwater data in the catchment. The accuracy of the estimation was investigated using the Leave-One-Out Cross-Validation approach. Time-series analysis (i.e., auto-correlation and cross-correlation) was then employed to provide a better understanding of the estimated groundwater level change (ΔGWL) over time. To gain insight into the change of groundwater levels, the correlation between groundwater level (GWL) and precipitation pattern with possible time-lag was explored. The results showed that the Rkriging method is satisfactory and the findings were consistent with the previously published results in literature in the area. The estimated decreasing GWL trend matched the precipitation pattern in the catchment. Such shallow groundwater levels in Harvey Catchment resulted in a short time-lag between the precipitation and GWL time-series. The proposed method should be applied to other catchments with limited groundwater data and can be a useful approach for catchments with irregular temporal and spatial data.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2021
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-854532023-08-31T03:17:47Z Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling Kazemi, Hamideh Sarukkalige, Ranjan Shao, Quanxi Groundwater is one of the main sources of freshwater. To ensure its sustainability, it is important to know its current status and changing pattern over time, through the essential groundwater monitoring program conducted by water management planners, groundwater modelers and urban developers. However, uniformly distributed data is hardly available in most catchments. In this study, the Spatiotemporal Regression Kriging method (Rkriging) was adopted to derive a spatiotemporal pattern for Harvey River Catchment in Western Australia, using the limited groundwater data in the catchment. The accuracy of the estimation was investigated using the Leave-One-Out Cross-Validation approach. Time-series analysis (i.e., auto-correlation and cross-correlation) was then employed to provide a better understanding of the estimated groundwater level change (ΔGWL) over time. To gain insight into the change of groundwater levels, the correlation between groundwater level (GWL) and precipitation pattern with possible time-lag was explored. The results showed that the Rkriging method is satisfactory and the findings were consistent with the previously published results in literature in the area. The estimated decreasing GWL trend matched the precipitation pattern in the catchment. Such shallow groundwater levels in Harvey Catchment resulted in a short time-lag between the precipitation and GWL time-series. The proposed method should be applied to other catchments with limited groundwater data and can be a useful approach for catchments with irregular temporal and spatial data. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85453 10.1016/j.gsd.2021.100659 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Kazemi, Hamideh
Sarukkalige, Ranjan
Shao, Quanxi
Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
title Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
title_full Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
title_fullStr Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
title_short Evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
title_sort evaluation of non-uniform groundwater level data using spatiotemporal modeling
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85453