Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities

While the movement for open research has gained momentum in recent years, there remain concerns about the broader commitment to openness in knowledge production and dissemination. Increasingly, universities are under pressure to transform themselves to engage with the wider community and to be more...

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Main Authors: Huang, Karl, Wilson, Katie, Neylon, Cameron, Ozaygen, Alkim, Montgomery, Lucy, Hosking, R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: PEERJ INC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85106
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author Huang, Karl
Wilson, Katie
Neylon, Cameron
Ozaygen, Alkim
Montgomery, Lucy
Hosking, R.
author_facet Huang, Karl
Wilson, Katie
Neylon, Cameron
Ozaygen, Alkim
Montgomery, Lucy
Hosking, R.
author_sort Huang, Karl
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description While the movement for open research has gained momentum in recent years, there remain concerns about the broader commitment to openness in knowledge production and dissemination. Increasingly, universities are under pressure to transform themselves to engage with the wider community and to be more inclusive. Open knowledge institutions (OKIs) provide a framework that encourages universities to act with the principles of openness at their centre; not only should universities embrace digital open access (OA), but also lead actions in cultivating diversity, equity, transparency and positive changes in society. This leads to questions of whether we can evaluate the progress of OKIs and what are potential indicators for OKIs. As an exploratory study, this article reports on the collection and analysis of a list of potential OKI indicators. Data for these indicators are gathered for 43 Australian universities. The indicators provide high-dimensional and complex signals about university performances. They show evidence of large disparities in characteristics such as Indigenous employment and gender equity, and a preference for repository-mediated OA across Australian universities. We demonstrate use of the OKI evaluation framework to categorise these indicators into three platforms of diversity, communication and coordination. The analysis provides new insights into the Australian open knowledge landscape and ways of mapping different paths of OKIs.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-851062021-08-25T07:10:10Z Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities Huang, Karl Wilson, Katie Neylon, Cameron Ozaygen, Alkim Montgomery, Lucy Hosking, R. Science & Technology Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology - Other Topics Open knowledge institutions Open access Diversity Principal component Altmetrics Scientometrics Universities Higher education Scholarly communication Open research GENDER COEFFICIENT CHALLENGES RANKINGS ACCESS While the movement for open research has gained momentum in recent years, there remain concerns about the broader commitment to openness in knowledge production and dissemination. Increasingly, universities are under pressure to transform themselves to engage with the wider community and to be more inclusive. Open knowledge institutions (OKIs) provide a framework that encourages universities to act with the principles of openness at their centre; not only should universities embrace digital open access (OA), but also lead actions in cultivating diversity, equity, transparency and positive changes in society. This leads to questions of whether we can evaluate the progress of OKIs and what are potential indicators for OKIs. As an exploratory study, this article reports on the collection and analysis of a list of potential OKI indicators. Data for these indicators are gathered for 43 Australian universities. The indicators provide high-dimensional and complex signals about university performances. They show evidence of large disparities in characteristics such as Indigenous employment and gender equity, and a preference for repository-mediated OA across Australian universities. We demonstrate use of the OKI evaluation framework to categorise these indicators into three platforms of diversity, communication and coordination. The analysis provides new insights into the Australian open knowledge landscape and ways of mapping different paths of OKIs. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85106 10.7717/peerj.11391 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ PEERJ INC fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Open knowledge institutions
Open access
Diversity
Principal component
Altmetrics
Scientometrics
Universities
Higher education
Scholarly communication
Open research
GENDER
COEFFICIENT
CHALLENGES
RANKINGS
ACCESS
Huang, Karl
Wilson, Katie
Neylon, Cameron
Ozaygen, Alkim
Montgomery, Lucy
Hosking, R.
Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities
title Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities
title_full Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities
title_fullStr Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities
title_full_unstemmed Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities
title_short Mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of Australian universities
title_sort mapping open knowledge institutions: an exploratory analysis of australian universities
topic Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Open knowledge institutions
Open access
Diversity
Principal component
Altmetrics
Scientometrics
Universities
Higher education
Scholarly communication
Open research
GENDER
COEFFICIENT
CHALLENGES
RANKINGS
ACCESS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85106