On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film

The pit stability product of 316L stainless steel (SS) under a salt film was examined by experimental techniques, analytical methods, and numerical modeling. Both analytical and numerical results suggested that electromigration had a measurable contribution to the dissolution current during stable p...

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Main Authors: Wang, Ke, Salasi, Mobin, Bakhtiari, Sam, Iannuzzi, Mariano
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85046
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author Wang, Ke
Salasi, Mobin
Bakhtiari, Sam
Iannuzzi, Mariano
author_facet Wang, Ke
Salasi, Mobin
Bakhtiari, Sam
Iannuzzi, Mariano
author_sort Wang, Ke
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The pit stability product of 316L stainless steel (SS) under a salt film was examined by experimental techniques, analytical methods, and numerical modeling. Both analytical and numerical results suggested that electromigration had a measurable contribution to the dissolution current during stable pit growth under a salt film, preventing the use of the 1D Fick's law of diffusion to obtain the pit stability product under such conditions. Moreover, the numerical results indicated that migration contributed to almost ⅔ of the mass transport limiting current. Although the diffusion coefficient of metal cations decreased with an increasing concentration inside the pit, it could be replaced by a constant diffusion coefficient, defined as an equivalent diffusion coefficient. When the complexation reaction was cconsidered, the modeling results agreed with the experimental data, indicating that a 4.2 M FeCl2 could be used as a simplified pit-like electrolyte to estimate the pit stability product under a salt film for 316L SS.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:23:41Z
publishDate 2021
publisher ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-850462021-08-20T07:30:03Z On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film Wang, Ke Salasi, Mobin Bakhtiari, Sam Iannuzzi, Mariano Science & Technology Physical Sciences Technology Electrochemistry Materials Science, Coatings & Films Materials Science LAGRANGIAN-EULERIAN MODEL ONE-DIMENSIONAL PIT DISSOLUTION KINETICS TRANSPORT PROCESSES STAINLESS-STEEL IN-SITU PASSIVITY BREAKDOWN ANODIC-DISSOLUTION FULL HYDROLYSIS CORROSION The pit stability product of 316L stainless steel (SS) under a salt film was examined by experimental techniques, analytical methods, and numerical modeling. Both analytical and numerical results suggested that electromigration had a measurable contribution to the dissolution current during stable pit growth under a salt film, preventing the use of the 1D Fick's law of diffusion to obtain the pit stability product under such conditions. Moreover, the numerical results indicated that migration contributed to almost ⅔ of the mass transport limiting current. Although the diffusion coefficient of metal cations decreased with an increasing concentration inside the pit, it could be replaced by a constant diffusion coefficient, defined as an equivalent diffusion coefficient. When the complexation reaction was cconsidered, the modeling results agreed with the experimental data, indicating that a 4.2 M FeCl2 could be used as a simplified pit-like electrolyte to estimate the pit stability product under a salt film for 316L SS. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85046 10.1149/1945-7111/ac0aab English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Electrochemistry
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Materials Science
LAGRANGIAN-EULERIAN MODEL
ONE-DIMENSIONAL PIT
DISSOLUTION KINETICS
TRANSPORT PROCESSES
STAINLESS-STEEL
IN-SITU
PASSIVITY BREAKDOWN
ANODIC-DISSOLUTION
FULL HYDROLYSIS
CORROSION
Wang, Ke
Salasi, Mobin
Bakhtiari, Sam
Iannuzzi, Mariano
On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
title On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
title_full On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
title_fullStr On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
title_full_unstemmed On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
title_short On the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
title_sort on the critical factors for estimating the pit stability product under a salt film
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Electrochemistry
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Materials Science
LAGRANGIAN-EULERIAN MODEL
ONE-DIMENSIONAL PIT
DISSOLUTION KINETICS
TRANSPORT PROCESSES
STAINLESS-STEEL
IN-SITU
PASSIVITY BREAKDOWN
ANODIC-DISSOLUTION
FULL HYDROLYSIS
CORROSION
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85046