Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines

Current industry practice to identify fault location in transmission lines is based on visual inspection, travelling waves, and line impedance measurement. Unfortunately, these techniques are only developed to detect the fault location upon its occurrence without the ability to predict abnormal even...

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Main Authors: Abu-Siada, Ahmed, Mosaad, M.I., Mir, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/84245
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author Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Mosaad, M.I.
Mir, S.
author_facet Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Mosaad, M.I.
Mir, S.
author_sort Abu-Siada, Ahmed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Current industry practice to identify fault location in transmission lines is based on visual inspection, travelling waves, and line impedance measurement. Unfortunately, these techniques are only developed to detect the fault location upon its occurrence without the ability to predict abnormal events that usually precede major faults and issue a timely warning signal to avoid potential consequences for power line failures. Furthermore, the current fault locating techniques exhibit some drawbacks that limit their wide practical implementation. This includes cost, access to required data, and low accuracy when employed for specific power line topologies. This study is aimed at presenting and validating a new cost-effective technique based on the line voltage-current characteristics to predict and identify the location of various abnormal and fault events in real-time. By measuring the currents and voltages at both ends of the line, a unique line fingerprint can be identified. Any change in this fingerprint can be detected and analysed by a software installed in the control centre in real-time to identify the location, type, and level of the abnormal events or emerging faults. Robustness of the proposed technique is assessed through simulation analysis conducted on various case studies along with a practical case study.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-842452021-07-13T06:29:59Z Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines Abu-Siada, Ahmed Mosaad, M.I. Mir, S. Science & Technology Technology Engineering, Electrical & Electronic Engineering power transmission faults fault location power transmission lines electric current measurement voltage measurement current fault locating techniques power line voltage-current characteristics series capacitor compensated lines long transmission lines current industry practice line impedance measurement power line topology failures Matlab-Simulink simulation analysis Current industry practice to identify fault location in transmission lines is based on visual inspection, travelling waves, and line impedance measurement. Unfortunately, these techniques are only developed to detect the fault location upon its occurrence without the ability to predict abnormal events that usually precede major faults and issue a timely warning signal to avoid potential consequences for power line failures. Furthermore, the current fault locating techniques exhibit some drawbacks that limit their wide practical implementation. This includes cost, access to required data, and low accuracy when employed for specific power line topologies. This study is aimed at presenting and validating a new cost-effective technique based on the line voltage-current characteristics to predict and identify the location of various abnormal and fault events in real-time. By measuring the currents and voltages at both ends of the line, a unique line fingerprint can be identified. Any change in this fingerprint can be detected and analysed by a software installed in the control centre in real-time to identify the location, type, and level of the abnormal events or emerging faults. Robustness of the proposed technique is assessed through simulation analysis conducted on various case studies along with a practical case study. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/84245 10.1049/iet-gtd.2020.1012 English INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET unknown
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Engineering
power transmission faults
fault location
power transmission lines
electric current measurement
voltage measurement
current fault locating techniques
power line voltage-current characteristics
series capacitor compensated lines
long transmission lines
current industry practice
line impedance measurement
power line topology failures
Matlab-Simulink simulation analysis
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Mosaad, M.I.
Mir, S.
Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
title Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
title_full Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
title_fullStr Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
title_full_unstemmed Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
title_short Voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
title_sort voltage-current technique to identify fault location within long transmission lines
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Engineering
power transmission faults
fault location
power transmission lines
electric current measurement
voltage measurement
current fault locating techniques
power line voltage-current characteristics
series capacitor compensated lines
long transmission lines
current industry practice
line impedance measurement
power line topology failures
Matlab-Simulink simulation analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/84245