Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring

Cracks in concrete are inevitable and they can adversely affect the service life of structures. An efficient method to heal the cracks coupled with a reliable monitoring technique is of paramount importance. Standard crack healing materials are unable to penetrate thin cracks [1]. This paper present...

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Main Authors: Kaur, Nimrat, Majhi, Subhra, Dhami, Navdeep, Mukherjee, Abhijit
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/83264
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author Kaur, Nimrat
Majhi, Subhra
Dhami, Navdeep
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_facet Kaur, Nimrat
Majhi, Subhra
Dhami, Navdeep
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_sort Kaur, Nimrat
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cracks in concrete are inevitable and they can adversely affect the service life of structures. An efficient method to heal the cracks coupled with a reliable monitoring technique is of paramount importance. Standard crack healing materials are unable to penetrate thin cracks [1]. This paper presents an experimental demonstration of healing of fine cracks of around 0.6 mm using the bacterial based healing technique. Simultaneously, the evidence and efficiency of bacterial healing is investigated using advanced monitoring techniques. Ultrasonic signals passing through the healing area have been recorded and the waveform has been studied to interpret the condition of the crack. It has been validated through a series of water-tightness tests. The bacterial technique was able to heal the crack to the extent that no water was seen to permeate through the crack. The evidence of bacterial healing was confirmed through scanning electron microscopy and X-ray dispersion spectrum. It was found that the ultrasonic technique is able to monitor the progression of healing.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-832642021-07-15T05:52:41Z Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring Kaur, Nimrat Majhi, Subhra Dhami, Navdeep Mukherjee, Abhijit Science & Technology Technology Construction & Building Technology Engineering, Civil Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Engineering Materials Science Concrete Ultrasonic monitoring Healing Bacteria Calcium carbonate precipitation PRECIPITATION REPAIR QUANTIFICATION Cracks in concrete are inevitable and they can adversely affect the service life of structures. An efficient method to heal the cracks coupled with a reliable monitoring technique is of paramount importance. Standard crack healing materials are unable to penetrate thin cracks [1]. This paper presents an experimental demonstration of healing of fine cracks of around 0.6 mm using the bacterial based healing technique. Simultaneously, the evidence and efficiency of bacterial healing is investigated using advanced monitoring techniques. Ultrasonic signals passing through the healing area have been recorded and the waveform has been studied to interpret the condition of the crack. It has been validated through a series of water-tightness tests. The bacterial technique was able to heal the crack to the extent that no water was seen to permeate through the crack. The evidence of bacterial healing was confirmed through scanning electron microscopy and X-ray dispersion spectrum. It was found that the ultrasonic technique is able to monitor the progression of healing. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/83264 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118151 English Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Construction & Building Technology
Engineering, Civil
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Engineering
Materials Science
Concrete
Ultrasonic monitoring
Healing
Bacteria
Calcium carbonate precipitation
PRECIPITATION
REPAIR
QUANTIFICATION
Kaur, Nimrat
Majhi, Subhra
Dhami, Navdeep
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
title Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
title_full Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
title_fullStr Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
title_short Healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
title_sort healing fine cracks in concrete with bacterial cement for an advanced non-destructive monitoring
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Construction & Building Technology
Engineering, Civil
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Engineering
Materials Science
Concrete
Ultrasonic monitoring
Healing
Bacteria
Calcium carbonate precipitation
PRECIPITATION
REPAIR
QUANTIFICATION
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/83264