Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the greatest disease burdens and takes the lives of many each year. There are many risk factors both modifiable and non-modifiable which contribute to the onset and progression of the disease. Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) in recent years has been found to have...

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Main Authors: Swanepoel, Ione, Roberts, April, Brauns, Chelsea, Chaliha, Devahuti, Papa, Veronica, Palmer, Raymond D, Vaccarezza, Mauro
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/83145
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author Swanepoel, Ione
Roberts, April
Brauns, Chelsea
Chaliha, Devahuti
Papa, Veronica
Palmer, Raymond D
Vaccarezza, Mauro
author_facet Swanepoel, Ione
Roberts, April
Brauns, Chelsea
Chaliha, Devahuti
Papa, Veronica
Palmer, Raymond D
Vaccarezza, Mauro
author_sort Swanepoel, Ione
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the greatest disease burdens and takes the lives of many each year. There are many risk factors both modifiable and non-modifiable which contribute to the onset and progression of the disease. Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) in recent years has been found to have a correlation with CVD onset. Those with increased levels of the metabolite have a markedly increased risk of future development of cardiometabolic disorders.This literature review aimed to critique past studies undertaken to find a consensus of the significance of the interrelationship between TMAO and cardiovascular risk. A definite link between TMAO levels and a CVD outcome was found. The majority of the literature stated the relationship with evidence; however, there is still some uncertainty as to why and how the correlation occurs. Further study needs to be done to further dissect and understand the relationship between TMAO and CVD risk.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-831452021-07-15T05:49:12Z Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk. Swanepoel, Ione Roberts, April Brauns, Chelsea Chaliha, Devahuti Papa, Veronica Palmer, Raymond D Vaccarezza, Mauro adult cardiology biophysics coronary heart disease microbiology pathology vascular medicine Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the greatest disease burdens and takes the lives of many each year. There are many risk factors both modifiable and non-modifiable which contribute to the onset and progression of the disease. Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) in recent years has been found to have a correlation with CVD onset. Those with increased levels of the metabolite have a markedly increased risk of future development of cardiometabolic disorders.This literature review aimed to critique past studies undertaken to find a consensus of the significance of the interrelationship between TMAO and cardiovascular risk. A definite link between TMAO levels and a CVD outcome was found. The majority of the literature stated the relationship with evidence; however, there is still some uncertainty as to why and how the correlation occurs. Further study needs to be done to further dissect and understand the relationship between TMAO and CVD risk. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/83145 10.1136/postgradmedj-2021-139839 eng restricted
spellingShingle adult cardiology
biophysics
coronary heart disease
microbiology
pathology
vascular medicine
Swanepoel, Ione
Roberts, April
Brauns, Chelsea
Chaliha, Devahuti
Papa, Veronica
Palmer, Raymond D
Vaccarezza, Mauro
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
title Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
title_full Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
title_fullStr Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
title_full_unstemmed Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
title_short Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
title_sort trimethylamine n-oxide (tmao): a new attractive target to decrease cardiovascular risk.
topic adult cardiology
biophysics
coronary heart disease
microbiology
pathology
vascular medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/83145