Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe

We report a detailed investigation on the measurement and prediction of pressure gradient characteristics of moderately viscous lubricating oil-water flow through a horizontal pipe of 0.025 m internal diameter. Experiments are carried out over a wide range of phase velocities of both oil (USO = 0.01...

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Main Authors: Dasari, A., Desamala, A., Ghosh, Ujjal, Dasmahapatra, A., Mandal, T.
Format: Journal Article
Published: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8288
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author Dasari, A.
Desamala, A.
Ghosh, Ujjal
Dasmahapatra, A.
Mandal, T.
author_facet Dasari, A.
Desamala, A.
Ghosh, Ujjal
Dasmahapatra, A.
Mandal, T.
author_sort Dasari, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report a detailed investigation on the measurement and prediction of pressure gradient characteristics of moderately viscous lubricating oil-water flow through a horizontal pipe of 0.025 m internal diameter. Experiments are carried out over a wide range of phase velocities of both oil (USO = 0.015–1.25 m/s) and water (USW  =  0.1–1.1 m/s). Experimental pressure gradients yield significant errors when fitted to the existing correlations, which are largely used for gas-liquid flow. To predict pressure gradient characteristics for liquid-liquid flow, the existing correlations need to be modified. We propose two correlations, based on the Lockhart–Martinelli's approach (by modifying the correlation between the Lockhart–Martinelli parameter and a two-phase multiplier suitable for the present system) and dimensionless analysis, following the Buckingham's Pi-theorem. We observe significant improvement in the prediction of pressure gradient. The correlation based on the dimensionless analysis predicts better with an average absolute error of 17.9%, in comparison with the modified Lockhart–Martinelli correlation, which yields an average error of 22%, covering all the flow patterns. The present analysis shows better prediction as compared to two-fluid model Zhang et al. (2012, “Modeling High-Viscosity Oil/Water Concurrent Flow in Horizontal and Vertical Pipes,” SPE J., 17(1), pp. 243–250) and Al-Wahaibi (2012, “Pressure Gradient Correlation for Oil-Water Separated Flow in Horizontal Pipes,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., 42, pp. 196–203) work.
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-82882017-09-13T14:34:29Z Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe Dasari, A. Desamala, A. Ghosh, Ujjal Dasmahapatra, A. Mandal, T. We report a detailed investigation on the measurement and prediction of pressure gradient characteristics of moderately viscous lubricating oil-water flow through a horizontal pipe of 0.025 m internal diameter. Experiments are carried out over a wide range of phase velocities of both oil (USO = 0.015–1.25 m/s) and water (USW  =  0.1–1.1 m/s). Experimental pressure gradients yield significant errors when fitted to the existing correlations, which are largely used for gas-liquid flow. To predict pressure gradient characteristics for liquid-liquid flow, the existing correlations need to be modified. We propose two correlations, based on the Lockhart–Martinelli's approach (by modifying the correlation between the Lockhart–Martinelli parameter and a two-phase multiplier suitable for the present system) and dimensionless analysis, following the Buckingham's Pi-theorem. We observe significant improvement in the prediction of pressure gradient. The correlation based on the dimensionless analysis predicts better with an average absolute error of 17.9%, in comparison with the modified Lockhart–Martinelli correlation, which yields an average error of 22%, covering all the flow patterns. The present analysis shows better prediction as compared to two-fluid model Zhang et al. (2012, “Modeling High-Viscosity Oil/Water Concurrent Flow in Horizontal and Vertical Pipes,” SPE J., 17(1), pp. 243–250) and Al-Wahaibi (2012, “Pressure Gradient Correlation for Oil-Water Separated Flow in Horizontal Pipes,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., 42, pp. 196–203) work. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8288 10.1115/1.4026582 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers restricted
spellingShingle Dasari, A.
Desamala, A.
Ghosh, Ujjal
Dasmahapatra, A.
Mandal, T.
Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
title Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
title_full Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
title_fullStr Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
title_full_unstemmed Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
title_short Correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
title_sort correlations for prediction of pressure gradient of liquid-liquid flow through a circular horizontal pipe
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8288