The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49

Recent evidence has investigated the costeffectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in younger women with a BRCA1 mutation. However, this evidence has not been contrasted with existing cost-effectiveness standards to determine whether screening is appropriate, given limited societal resourc...

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Main Authors: Norman, Richard, Evans, D., Easton, D., Young, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.springer.com/economics/policy/journal/10198
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8246
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author Norman, Richard
Evans, D.
Easton, D.
Young, K.
author_facet Norman, Richard
Evans, D.
Easton, D.
Young, K.
author_sort Norman, Richard
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Recent evidence has investigated the costeffectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in younger women with a BRCA1 mutation. However, this evidence has not been contrasted with existing cost-effectiveness standards to determine whether screening is appropriate, given limited societal resources. We constructed a Markov model investigating surveillance tools (mammography, MRI, both in parallel) under a National Health Service (NHS) perspective. The key benefit of MRI is that increased sensitivity leads to early detection, and improved prognosis. For a 30- to 39-year-old cohort, the cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) of mammography relative to no screening was £5,200. The addition of MRI to this costs £13,486 per QALY. For a 40- to 49-year-old cohort, the corresponding values were £2,913 and £7,781. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis supported the cost-effectiveness of the parallel approach of mammography and MRI. It is necessary to extend this analysis beyond BRCA1 carriers within this age group, and also to other age groups.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-82462017-09-13T14:37:00Z The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49 Norman, Richard Evans, D. Easton, D. Young, K. Cost-utility Mammography MRI Surveillance BRCA1 Recent evidence has investigated the costeffectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in younger women with a BRCA1 mutation. However, this evidence has not been contrasted with existing cost-effectiveness standards to determine whether screening is appropriate, given limited societal resources. We constructed a Markov model investigating surveillance tools (mammography, MRI, both in parallel) under a National Health Service (NHS) perspective. The key benefit of MRI is that increased sensitivity leads to early detection, and improved prognosis. For a 30- to 39-year-old cohort, the cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) of mammography relative to no screening was £5,200. The addition of MRI to this costs £13,486 per QALY. For a 40- to 49-year-old cohort, the corresponding values were £2,913 and £7,781. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis supported the cost-effectiveness of the parallel approach of mammography and MRI. It is necessary to extend this analysis beyond BRCA1 carriers within this age group, and also to other age groups. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8246 10.1007/s10198-007-0042-9 http://www.springer.com/economics/policy/journal/10198 Springer restricted
spellingShingle Cost-utility
Mammography
MRI
Surveillance
BRCA1
Norman, Richard
Evans, D.
Easton, D.
Young, K.
The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49
title The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49
title_full The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49
title_fullStr The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49
title_full_unstemmed The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49
title_short The Cost-Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers Aged 30–49
title_sort cost-utility of magnetic resonance imaging for breast cancer in brca1 mutation carriers aged 30–49
topic Cost-utility
Mammography
MRI
Surveillance
BRCA1
url http://www.springer.com/economics/policy/journal/10198
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8246