Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage

© 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC Metal hydrides are regarded as one of the most attractive options for thermal energy storage (TES) materials for concentrated solar thermal applications. Improved thermal performance of such systems is vitally determined by the effectiveness of heat exchan...

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Main Authors: Mathew, Arun, Nadim, Nima, Chandratilleke, Tilak, Humphries, Terry, Paskevicius, Mark, Buckley, Craig
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT160100303
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/82256
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author Mathew, Arun
Nadim, Nima
Chandratilleke, Tilak
Humphries, Terry
Paskevicius, Mark
Buckley, Craig
author_facet Mathew, Arun
Nadim, Nima
Chandratilleke, Tilak
Humphries, Terry
Paskevicius, Mark
Buckley, Craig
author_sort Mathew, Arun
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC Metal hydrides are regarded as one of the most attractive options for thermal energy storage (TES) materials for concentrated solar thermal applications. Improved thermal performance of such systems is vitally determined by the effectiveness of heat exchange between the metal hydride and the heat transfer fluid (HTF). This paper presents a numerical study supported by experimental validation on a magnesium hydride reactor fitted with a helical coil heat exchanger for enhanced thermal performance. The model incorporates hydrogen absorption kinetics of ball-milled magnesium hydride, with titanium boride and expanded natural graphite additives obtained by Sievert's apparatus measurements and considers thermal diffusion within the reactor to the heat transfer fluid for a realistic representation of its operation. A detailed parametric analysis is carried out, and the outcomes are discussed, examining the ramifications of hydrogen supply pressure and its flow rate. The study identifies that the enhancement of thermal conductivity in magnesium hydride has an insignificant impact on current reactor performance.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:20:08Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-822562023-11-01T04:22:03Z Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage Mathew, Arun Nadim, Nima Chandratilleke, Tilak Humphries, Terry Paskevicius, Mark Buckley, Craig © 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC Metal hydrides are regarded as one of the most attractive options for thermal energy storage (TES) materials for concentrated solar thermal applications. Improved thermal performance of such systems is vitally determined by the effectiveness of heat exchange between the metal hydride and the heat transfer fluid (HTF). This paper presents a numerical study supported by experimental validation on a magnesium hydride reactor fitted with a helical coil heat exchanger for enhanced thermal performance. The model incorporates hydrogen absorption kinetics of ball-milled magnesium hydride, with titanium boride and expanded natural graphite additives obtained by Sievert's apparatus measurements and considers thermal diffusion within the reactor to the heat transfer fluid for a realistic representation of its operation. A detailed parametric analysis is carried out, and the outcomes are discussed, examining the ramifications of hydrogen supply pressure and its flow rate. The study identifies that the enhancement of thermal conductivity in magnesium hydride has an insignificant impact on current reactor performance. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/82256 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.09.191 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT160100303 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP150100730 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120101848 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Mathew, Arun
Nadim, Nima
Chandratilleke, Tilak
Humphries, Terry
Paskevicius, Mark
Buckley, Craig
Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
title Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
title_full Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
title_fullStr Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
title_short Performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
title_sort performance analysis of a high-temperature magnesium hydride reactor tank with a helical coil heat exchanger for thermal storage
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT160100303
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT160100303
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT160100303
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/82256