Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression

Objectives:  Very limited information is available on the role of vitamin D in skin carcinogenesis. For most individuals, skin cancer can be readily managed with surgery; however, some patients may face life-threatening neoplasia. Sun exposure, specifically UV radiation, is a causative agent for dev...

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Main Authors: Nemazannikova, N., Antonas, K., Dass, Crispin
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8215
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author Nemazannikova, N.
Antonas, K.
Dass, Crispin
author_facet Nemazannikova, N.
Antonas, K.
Dass, Crispin
author_sort Nemazannikova, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives:  Very limited information is available on the role of vitamin D in skin carcinogenesis. For most individuals, skin cancer can be readily managed with surgery; however, some patients may face life-threatening neoplasia. Sun exposure, specifically UV radiation, is a causative agent for development of skin cancer, though, somewhat ironically, sunlight through the production of vitamin D may have protective effect against some skin cancers. This review focuses on the development and progression of cutaneous carcinogenesis and the role of vitamin D in the prevention of the initiation and progression of lethal skin cancers.Key findings:  Vitamin D is involved in regulation of multiple signalling pathways that have implications in carcinogenesis. Skin cancer metastasis depends on the tumour microenvironment, where vitamin D metabolites play a key role in prevention of certain molecular events involved in tumour progression. The vitamin D receptor (VDR) is a well-known potent regulator of cellular growth and differentiation.Summary:  The VDR's possible involvement in cell death, tumour microenvironment and angiogenesis makes it a candidate agent for cancer regulation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-82152017-09-13T15:54:28Z Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression Nemazannikova, N. Antonas, K. Dass, Crispin skin cancer dermal fibroblast vitamin D Objectives:  Very limited information is available on the role of vitamin D in skin carcinogenesis. For most individuals, skin cancer can be readily managed with surgery; however, some patients may face life-threatening neoplasia. Sun exposure, specifically UV radiation, is a causative agent for development of skin cancer, though, somewhat ironically, sunlight through the production of vitamin D may have protective effect against some skin cancers. This review focuses on the development and progression of cutaneous carcinogenesis and the role of vitamin D in the prevention of the initiation and progression of lethal skin cancers.Key findings:  Vitamin D is involved in regulation of multiple signalling pathways that have implications in carcinogenesis. Skin cancer metastasis depends on the tumour microenvironment, where vitamin D metabolites play a key role in prevention of certain molecular events involved in tumour progression. The vitamin D receptor (VDR) is a well-known potent regulator of cellular growth and differentiation.Summary:  The VDR's possible involvement in cell death, tumour microenvironment and angiogenesis makes it a candidate agent for cancer regulation. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8215 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2012.01527.x John Wiley & Sons Ltd. unknown
spellingShingle skin cancer
dermal fibroblast
vitamin D
Nemazannikova, N.
Antonas, K.
Dass, Crispin
Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
title Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
title_full Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
title_fullStr Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
title_full_unstemmed Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
title_short Role of vitamin D metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
title_sort role of vitamin d metabolism in cutaneous tumour formation and progression
topic skin cancer
dermal fibroblast
vitamin D
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/8215