Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study

Introduction: The Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study (SPANS) aimed to improve the physical activity (PA) and nutrition behaviours of Singaporean women aged 50 years and over. The SPANS program consisted of PA classes, nutrition workshops, telephone dietary counselling, health booklet...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wong, Elaine Yee-Sing, Lee, Andy, James, Anthony, Jancey, Jonine
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80759
_version_ 1848764267398955008
author Wong, Elaine Yee-Sing
Lee, Andy
James, Anthony
Jancey, Jonine
author_facet Wong, Elaine Yee-Sing
Lee, Andy
James, Anthony
Jancey, Jonine
author_sort Wong, Elaine Yee-Sing
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: The Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study (SPANS) aimed to improve the physical activity (PA) and nutrition behaviours of Singaporean women aged 50 years and over. The SPANS program consisted of PA classes, nutrition workshops, telephone dietary counselling, health booklets, a health calendar and program ambassadors. This study aimed to assess and understand the implementation of the program strategies and gain insight into process evaluation components to inform future programs. Methods: The evaluation was guided by a process evaluation framework and collected data via questionnaires (n = 209), program ambassador documentation and exit interviews with program completers (n = 13) and non-completers (n = 12). Results: In total, 295 participants completed the program (response rate = 84%). Participants reported high levels of satisfaction with the overall program (99.5%) and program activities (96.7%), and rated program ambassadors highly. Participation rates were highest for telephone dietary counselling sessions. The main reason for not attending program activities was having a ‘busy schedule’ (n = 158). Participants cited a need for improved recreational centre facilities and increased flexibility around program delivery. Conclusions: The process evaluation showed that the program strategies were implemented as planned and were deemed suitable for supporting behaviour change among Singaporean women aged 50 years and over. The program reached and involved the majority of participants throughout the six-month program. The combination of practical education resources and supportive program ambassadors were key strategies that facilitated positive PA and dietary behaviours. However, there needs to be some flexibility in the delivery of programs. The findings of this research may inform other programs in the region.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:16:38Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-80759
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:16:38Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-807592022-07-05T04:36:20Z Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study Wong, Elaine Yee-Sing Lee, Andy James, Anthony Jancey, Jonine Introduction: The Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study (SPANS) aimed to improve the physical activity (PA) and nutrition behaviours of Singaporean women aged 50 years and over. The SPANS program consisted of PA classes, nutrition workshops, telephone dietary counselling, health booklets, a health calendar and program ambassadors. This study aimed to assess and understand the implementation of the program strategies and gain insight into process evaluation components to inform future programs. Methods: The evaluation was guided by a process evaluation framework and collected data via questionnaires (n = 209), program ambassador documentation and exit interviews with program completers (n = 13) and non-completers (n = 12). Results: In total, 295 participants completed the program (response rate = 84%). Participants reported high levels of satisfaction with the overall program (99.5%) and program activities (96.7%), and rated program ambassadors highly. Participation rates were highest for telephone dietary counselling sessions. The main reason for not attending program activities was having a ‘busy schedule’ (n = 158). Participants cited a need for improved recreational centre facilities and increased flexibility around program delivery. Conclusions: The process evaluation showed that the program strategies were implemented as planned and were deemed suitable for supporting behaviour change among Singaporean women aged 50 years and over. The program reached and involved the majority of participants throughout the six-month program. The combination of practical education resources and supportive program ambassadors were key strategies that facilitated positive PA and dietary behaviours. However, there needs to be some flexibility in the delivery of programs. The findings of this research may inform other programs in the region. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80759 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2020.101847 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Wong, Elaine Yee-Sing
Lee, Andy
James, Anthony
Jancey, Jonine
Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study
title Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study
title_full Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study
title_fullStr Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study
title_full_unstemmed Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study
title_short Process evaluation of the ‘Singapore Physical Activity and Nutrition Study
title_sort process evaluation of the ‘singapore physical activity and nutrition study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80759