Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption

© 2017, Springer Science+Business Media New York. Using a new dataset of extreme rainfall covering 130 countries from 1979 to 2009, this paper investigates whether and how extreme rainfall-driven flooding affects democratic conditions. Our key finding indicates that extreme rainfall-induced floo...

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Main Authors: Rahman, Muhammad Habibur, Anbarci, N., Bhattacharya, P.S., Ulubaşoğlu, M.A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: SPRINGER 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80690
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author Rahman, Muhammad Habibur
Anbarci, N.
Bhattacharya, P.S.
Ulubaşoğlu, M.A.
author_facet Rahman, Muhammad Habibur
Anbarci, N.
Bhattacharya, P.S.
Ulubaşoğlu, M.A.
author_sort Rahman, Muhammad Habibur
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media New York. Using a new dataset of extreme rainfall covering 130 countries from 1979 to 2009, this paper investigates whether and how extreme rainfall-driven flooding affects democratic conditions. Our key finding indicates that extreme rainfall-induced flooding exerts two opposing effects on democracy. On one hand, flooding leads to corruption in the chains of emergency relief distribution and other post-disaster assistance, which in turn impels the citizenry to demand more democracy. On the other hand, flooding induces autocratic tendencies in incumbent regimes because efficient post-disaster management with no dissent, chaos or plunder might require government to undertake repressive actions. The net estimated effect is an improvement in democratic conditions.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-806902021-01-15T04:09:51Z Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption Rahman, Muhammad Habibur Anbarci, N. Bhattacharya, P.S. Ulubaşoğlu, M.A. Social Sciences Economics Political Science Business & Economics Government & Law Extreme rainfall shocks Flood severity Corruption Democracy NATURAL DISASTERS VOTING-BEHAVIOR EARTHQUAKES GOVERNMENT DOMINOES ECONOMY CHARGES IMPACT © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media New York. Using a new dataset of extreme rainfall covering 130 countries from 1979 to 2009, this paper investigates whether and how extreme rainfall-driven flooding affects democratic conditions. Our key finding indicates that extreme rainfall-induced flooding exerts two opposing effects on democracy. On one hand, flooding leads to corruption in the chains of emergency relief distribution and other post-disaster assistance, which in turn impels the citizenry to demand more democracy. On the other hand, flooding induces autocratic tendencies in incumbent regimes because efficient post-disaster management with no dissent, chaos or plunder might require government to undertake repressive actions. The net estimated effect is an improvement in democratic conditions. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80690 10.1007/s11127-017-0440-1 English SPRINGER restricted
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Economics
Political Science
Business & Economics
Government & Law
Extreme rainfall shocks
Flood severity
Corruption
Democracy
NATURAL DISASTERS
VOTING-BEHAVIOR
EARTHQUAKES
GOVERNMENT
DOMINOES
ECONOMY
CHARGES
IMPACT
Rahman, Muhammad Habibur
Anbarci, N.
Bhattacharya, P.S.
Ulubaşoğlu, M.A.
Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption
title Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption
title_full Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption
title_fullStr Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption
title_full_unstemmed Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption
title_short Can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? The role of flood-induced corruption
title_sort can extreme rainfall trigger democratic change? the role of flood-induced corruption
topic Social Sciences
Economics
Political Science
Business & Economics
Government & Law
Extreme rainfall shocks
Flood severity
Corruption
Democracy
NATURAL DISASTERS
VOTING-BEHAVIOR
EARTHQUAKES
GOVERNMENT
DOMINOES
ECONOMY
CHARGES
IMPACT
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80690