Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.

Passive acoustic data sets along the Western Australian coast have revealed annual southnorth migrations of pygmy blue whales. At the latitude of Exmouth (21o 30’ S) a sharp southerly travelling pulse of pygmy blue whales is experienced each year over October to late December, while a more protr...

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Main Authors: McCauley, Robert, Jenner, Curt
Format: Report
Published: International Whaling Commission 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80310
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author McCauley, Robert
Jenner, Curt
author_facet McCauley, Robert
Jenner, Curt
author_sort McCauley, Robert
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Passive acoustic data sets along the Western Australian coast have revealed annual southnorth migrations of pygmy blue whales. At the latitude of Exmouth (21o 30’ S) a sharp southerly travelling pulse of pygmy blue whales is experienced each year over October to late December, while a more protracted northerly pulse of returning animals is detected over the following April to August. It is believed the south bound pulse of animals passing Exmouth are steadily migrating. The passive acoustic detections of pygmy blue whales off Exmouth have been converted to instantaneous counts of the number of individual whales calling. By assuming a range of proportions of animals calling of from 8.5-20% of total pygmy blue whales in the area, the number of individual whales calling has been converted to estimates of the number of whales in the noise logger listening area, at 15 minute increments across the southerly migratory pulse. This curve was integrated across the migratory season. The listening range of the noise logger and the whale swim speed along a known route were used to give whale residency time in the noise logger listening area. The integrated curve of whale days was divided by the residency time to give an estimate of 662-1559 pygmy blue whales passing the noise logger site during the 2004 southerly migratory pulse down the Western Australian coast. We know pygmy blue whales reside along the east Australian coast and in the southern Indian Ocean, thus the population estimate for Western Australia is a portion of the larger Indian and western Pacific pygmy blue whale population.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-803102020-10-21T01:10:32Z Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics. McCauley, Robert Jenner, Curt pygmy blue whale population Yes Passive acoustic data sets along the Western Australian coast have revealed annual southnorth migrations of pygmy blue whales. At the latitude of Exmouth (21o 30’ S) a sharp southerly travelling pulse of pygmy blue whales is experienced each year over October to late December, while a more protracted northerly pulse of returning animals is detected over the following April to August. It is believed the south bound pulse of animals passing Exmouth are steadily migrating. The passive acoustic detections of pygmy blue whales off Exmouth have been converted to instantaneous counts of the number of individual whales calling. By assuming a range of proportions of animals calling of from 8.5-20% of total pygmy blue whales in the area, the number of individual whales calling has been converted to estimates of the number of whales in the noise logger listening area, at 15 minute increments across the southerly migratory pulse. This curve was integrated across the migratory season. The listening range of the noise logger and the whale swim speed along a known route were used to give whale residency time in the noise logger listening area. The integrated curve of whale days was divided by the residency time to give an estimate of 662-1559 pygmy blue whales passing the noise logger site during the 2004 southerly migratory pulse down the Western Australian coast. We know pygmy blue whales reside along the east Australian coast and in the southern Indian Ocean, thus the population estimate for Western Australia is a portion of the larger Indian and western Pacific pygmy blue whale population. 2010 Report http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80310 International Whaling Commission fulltext
spellingShingle pygmy blue whale population
Yes
McCauley, Robert
Jenner, Curt
Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.
title Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.
title_full Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.
title_fullStr Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.
title_full_unstemmed Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.
title_short Migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the Western Australian coast based on passive acoustics.
title_sort migratory patterns and estimated population size of pygmy blue whales (balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) traversing the western australian coast based on passive acoustics.
topic pygmy blue whale population
Yes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80310