The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization

© 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. We present Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) observations of the tidal disruption flare AT2018zr/PS18kh reported by Holoien et al. and detected during ZTF commissioning. The ZTF light curve of the tidal disruption event (TDE) samples the...

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Main Authors: Van Velzen, S., Gezari, S., Cenko, S.B., Kara, E., Miller-Jones, James, Hung, T., Bright, J., Roth, N., Blagorodnova, N., Huppenkothen, D., Yan, L., Ofek, E., Sollerman, J., Frederick, S., Ward, C., Graham, M.J., Fender, R., Kasliwal, M.M., Canella, C., Stein, R., Giomi, M., Brinnel, V., Santen, J.V., Nordin, J., Bellm, E.C., Dekany, R., Fremling, C., Golkhou, V.Z., Kupfer, T., Kulkarni, S.R., Laher, R.R., Mahabal, A., Masci, F.J., Miller, A.A., Neill, J.D., Riddle, R., Rigault, M., Rusholme, B., Soumagnac, M.T., Tachibana, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: IOP PUBLISHING LTD 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80174
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author Van Velzen, S.
Gezari, S.
Cenko, S.B.
Kara, E.
Miller-Jones, James
Hung, T.
Bright, J.
Roth, N.
Blagorodnova, N.
Huppenkothen, D.
Yan, L.
Ofek, E.
Sollerman, J.
Frederick, S.
Ward, C.
Graham, M.J.
Fender, R.
Kasliwal, M.M.
Canella, C.
Stein, R.
Giomi, M.
Brinnel, V.
Santen, J.V.
Nordin, J.
Bellm, E.C.
Dekany, R.
Fremling, C.
Golkhou, V.Z.
Kupfer, T.
Kulkarni, S.R.
Laher, R.R.
Mahabal, A.
Masci, F.J.
Miller, A.A.
Neill, J.D.
Riddle, R.
Rigault, M.
Rusholme, B.
Soumagnac, M.T.
Tachibana, Y.
author_facet Van Velzen, S.
Gezari, S.
Cenko, S.B.
Kara, E.
Miller-Jones, James
Hung, T.
Bright, J.
Roth, N.
Blagorodnova, N.
Huppenkothen, D.
Yan, L.
Ofek, E.
Sollerman, J.
Frederick, S.
Ward, C.
Graham, M.J.
Fender, R.
Kasliwal, M.M.
Canella, C.
Stein, R.
Giomi, M.
Brinnel, V.
Santen, J.V.
Nordin, J.
Bellm, E.C.
Dekany, R.
Fremling, C.
Golkhou, V.Z.
Kupfer, T.
Kulkarni, S.R.
Laher, R.R.
Mahabal, A.
Masci, F.J.
Miller, A.A.
Neill, J.D.
Riddle, R.
Rigault, M.
Rusholme, B.
Soumagnac, M.T.
Tachibana, Y.
author_sort Van Velzen, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. We present Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) observations of the tidal disruption flare AT2018zr/PS18kh reported by Holoien et al. and detected during ZTF commissioning. The ZTF light curve of the tidal disruption event (TDE) samples the rise-to-peak exceptionally well, with 50 days of g- and r-band detections before the time of maximum light. We also present our multi-wavelength follow-up observations, including the detection of a thermal (kT ≈ 100 eV) X-ray source that is two orders of magnitude fainter than the contemporaneous optical/UV blackbody luminosity, and a stringent upper limit to the radio emission. We use observations of 128 known active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to assess the quality of the ZTF astrometry, finding a median host-flare distance of 0.″2 for genuine nuclear flares. Using ZTF observations of variability from known AGNs and supernovae we show how these sources can be separated from TDEs. A combination of light-curve shape, color, and location in the host galaxy can be used to select a clean TDE sample from multi-band optical surveys such as ZTF or the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-801742020-07-29T09:40:17Z The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization Van Velzen, S. Gezari, S. Cenko, S.B. Kara, E. Miller-Jones, James Hung, T. Bright, J. Roth, N. Blagorodnova, N. Huppenkothen, D. Yan, L. Ofek, E. Sollerman, J. Frederick, S. Ward, C. Graham, M.J. Fender, R. Kasliwal, M.M. Canella, C. Stein, R. Giomi, M. Brinnel, V. Santen, J.V. Nordin, J. Bellm, E.C. Dekany, R. Fremling, C. Golkhou, V.Z. Kupfer, T. Kulkarni, S.R. Laher, R.R. Mahabal, A. Masci, F.J. Miller, A.A. Neill, J.D. Riddle, R. Rigault, M. Rusholme, B. Soumagnac, M.T. Tachibana, Y. Science & Technology Physical Sciences Astronomy & Astrophysics accretion, accretion disks galaxies: nuclei STELLAR POPULATION SYNTHESIS BLACK-HOLE RADIO-EMISSION UNCERTAINTIES EVENT STARS I. PROPAGATION CALIBRATION EVOLUTION © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. We present Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) observations of the tidal disruption flare AT2018zr/PS18kh reported by Holoien et al. and detected during ZTF commissioning. The ZTF light curve of the tidal disruption event (TDE) samples the rise-to-peak exceptionally well, with 50 days of g- and r-band detections before the time of maximum light. We also present our multi-wavelength follow-up observations, including the detection of a thermal (kT ≈ 100 eV) X-ray source that is two orders of magnitude fainter than the contemporaneous optical/UV blackbody luminosity, and a stringent upper limit to the radio emission. We use observations of 128 known active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to assess the quality of the ZTF astrometry, finding a median host-flare distance of 0.″2 for genuine nuclear flares. Using ZTF observations of variability from known AGNs and supernovae we show how these sources can be separated from TDEs. A combination of light-curve shape, color, and location in the host galaxy can be used to select a clean TDE sample from multi-band optical surveys such as ZTF or the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80174 10.3847/1538-4357/aafe0c English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082 IOP PUBLISHING LTD fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
accretion, accretion disks
galaxies: nuclei
STELLAR POPULATION SYNTHESIS
BLACK-HOLE
RADIO-EMISSION
UNCERTAINTIES
EVENT
STARS
I.
PROPAGATION
CALIBRATION
EVOLUTION
Van Velzen, S.
Gezari, S.
Cenko, S.B.
Kara, E.
Miller-Jones, James
Hung, T.
Bright, J.
Roth, N.
Blagorodnova, N.
Huppenkothen, D.
Yan, L.
Ofek, E.
Sollerman, J.
Frederick, S.
Ward, C.
Graham, M.J.
Fender, R.
Kasliwal, M.M.
Canella, C.
Stein, R.
Giomi, M.
Brinnel, V.
Santen, J.V.
Nordin, J.
Bellm, E.C.
Dekany, R.
Fremling, C.
Golkhou, V.Z.
Kupfer, T.
Kulkarni, S.R.
Laher, R.R.
Mahabal, A.
Masci, F.J.
Miller, A.A.
Neill, J.D.
Riddle, R.
Rigault, M.
Rusholme, B.
Soumagnac, M.T.
Tachibana, Y.
The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization
title The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization
title_full The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization
title_fullStr The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization
title_full_unstemmed The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization
title_short The First Tidal Disruption Flare in ZTF: From Photometric Selection to Multi-wavelength Characterization
title_sort first tidal disruption flare in ztf: from photometric selection to multi-wavelength characterization
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
accretion, accretion disks
galaxies: nuclei
STELLAR POPULATION SYNTHESIS
BLACK-HOLE
RADIO-EMISSION
UNCERTAINTIES
EVENT
STARS
I.
PROPAGATION
CALIBRATION
EVOLUTION
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/80174