Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change

Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a communication style that aims to motivate a conversational partner for behavior change by enhancing change talk (e.g., “I want to change”) and reducing counter change talk (“I will not change”). The effectiveness of MI has not been evaluated within the domain of e...

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Main Authors: Klonek, Florian, Simone, Kauffeld
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://www.umps.de/php/artikeldetails.php?id=604
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79957
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author Klonek, Florian
Simone, Kauffeld
author_facet Klonek, Florian
Simone, Kauffeld
author_sort Klonek, Florian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a communication style that aims to motivate a conversational partner for behavior change by enhancing change talk (e.g., “I want to change”) and reducing counter change talk (“I will not change”). The effectiveness of MI has not been evaluated within the domain of environmental behavior change. This experimental field study examines the effects of Motivational Interviewing on environmental behavior within an input-process-output framework. Recorded conversations of MI trained participants (n = 49) were compared to conversations with untrained participants (n = 28). We compared communication skills, client language, and environmental behavior immediately after the intervention and at a three-month follow-up between groups. Trained interviewers showed higher proficiency in MI than untrained interviewers did. Change talk was higher in the MI group, whereas counter change talk showed no difference between intervention groups. Environmental behavior did not differ between groups. Client language — particularly commitment talk — was related with short- and long-term environmental behavior. Our results suggest that MI can foster long-term environmental behavior changes if interviewers succeed to decrease counter change talk, specifically negative commitments.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-799572020-08-11T03:12:05Z Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change Klonek, Florian Simone, Kauffeld Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a communication style that aims to motivate a conversational partner for behavior change by enhancing change talk (e.g., “I want to change”) and reducing counter change talk (“I will not change”). The effectiveness of MI has not been evaluated within the domain of environmental behavior change. This experimental field study examines the effects of Motivational Interviewing on environmental behavior within an input-process-output framework. Recorded conversations of MI trained participants (n = 49) were compared to conversations with untrained participants (n = 28). We compared communication skills, client language, and environmental behavior immediately after the intervention and at a three-month follow-up between groups. Trained interviewers showed higher proficiency in MI than untrained interviewers did. Change talk was higher in the MI group, whereas counter change talk showed no difference between intervention groups. Environmental behavior did not differ between groups. Client language — particularly commitment talk — was related with short- and long-term environmental behavior. Our results suggest that MI can foster long-term environmental behavior changes if interviewers succeed to decrease counter change talk, specifically negative commitments. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79957 English http://www.umps.de/php/artikeldetails.php?id=604 restricted
spellingShingle Klonek, Florian
Simone, Kauffeld
Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
title Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
title_full Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
title_fullStr Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
title_full_unstemmed Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
title_short Watch your language! Analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
title_sort watch your language! analyzing active ingredients of client speech in a motivational interviewing intervention for environmental behavior change
url http://www.umps.de/php/artikeldetails.php?id=604
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79957