An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface

Extensive studies of two concentric droplets consecutively impinging over a thin heated foil surface are carried out to compare the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a single drop, and drop-on-drop configurations using high speed imaging and infrared thermography. Millimeter-sized deionized water...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guggilla, G., Narayanaswamy, Ramesh, Pattamatta, A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79953
_version_ 1848764133599608832
author Guggilla, G.
Narayanaswamy, Ramesh
Pattamatta, A.
author_facet Guggilla, G.
Narayanaswamy, Ramesh
Pattamatta, A.
author_sort Guggilla, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Extensive studies of two concentric droplets consecutively impinging over a thin heated foil surface are carried out to compare the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a single drop, and drop-on-drop configurations using high speed imaging and infrared thermography. Millimeter-sized deionized water droplets (2.80 ± 0.04 mm) are impinged upon a heated Inconel surface (thickness of 25 μm) from a fixed height corresponding to a Weber number (We) of 50 ± 2 and Reynolds number (Re) of 3180 ± 90 with a flow rate of 20 droplets per minute. Surface temperature is chosen as a parameter, and is varied from 22 °C (non-heated) to 175 °C. Temperature and heat flux distributions associated with droplet-surface interactions are obtained, and the outcomes of the process are measured in terms of spread diameter, droplet input heat transfer, dynamic contact angle, and surface mean temperature. A decline in the droplet heat transfer for drop-on-drop impingement is observed for all temperatures investigated in the present work. This is attributed to the surface pre-cooling by the initial droplet and also to the reduced surface area-to-volume ratio i.e., increased spreading film thickness. High heat transfer rates are observed around the three-phase contact line region, especially during the receding phase of the droplet, for both configurations, confirming the significance of contact line evaporation in droplet-hot wall interactions. Theoretical models predicting the maximum spread factor and corresponding input heat transfer into the droplet are identified from the literature, and found to be in good agreement with present experimental observations.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:14:31Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-79953
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:14:31Z
publishDate 2020
publisher ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-799532021-09-13T07:10:15Z An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface Guggilla, G. Narayanaswamy, Ramesh Pattamatta, A. Science & Technology Physical Sciences Technology Thermodynamics Engineering, Mechanical Physics, Fluids & Plasmas Engineering Physics Spread dynamics Droplet heat transfer Concentric droplet impact Drop-on-drop WATER DROPLETS COOLING EFFECTIVENESS LEIDENFROST POINT CONTACT-ANGLE IMPACT DROPS EVAPORATION COLLISIONS BEHAVIOR FLOW Extensive studies of two concentric droplets consecutively impinging over a thin heated foil surface are carried out to compare the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a single drop, and drop-on-drop configurations using high speed imaging and infrared thermography. Millimeter-sized deionized water droplets (2.80 ± 0.04 mm) are impinged upon a heated Inconel surface (thickness of 25 μm) from a fixed height corresponding to a Weber number (We) of 50 ± 2 and Reynolds number (Re) of 3180 ± 90 with a flow rate of 20 droplets per minute. Surface temperature is chosen as a parameter, and is varied from 22 °C (non-heated) to 175 °C. Temperature and heat flux distributions associated with droplet-surface interactions are obtained, and the outcomes of the process are measured in terms of spread diameter, droplet input heat transfer, dynamic contact angle, and surface mean temperature. A decline in the droplet heat transfer for drop-on-drop impingement is observed for all temperatures investigated in the present work. This is attributed to the surface pre-cooling by the initial droplet and also to the reduced surface area-to-volume ratio i.e., increased spreading film thickness. High heat transfer rates are observed around the three-phase contact line region, especially during the receding phase of the droplet, for both configurations, confirming the significance of contact line evaporation in droplet-hot wall interactions. Theoretical models predicting the maximum spread factor and corresponding input heat transfer into the droplet are identified from the literature, and found to be in good agreement with present experimental observations. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79953 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.109916 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Thermodynamics
Engineering, Mechanical
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Engineering
Physics
Spread dynamics
Droplet heat transfer
Concentric droplet impact
Drop-on-drop
WATER DROPLETS
COOLING EFFECTIVENESS
LEIDENFROST POINT
CONTACT-ANGLE
IMPACT
DROPS
EVAPORATION
COLLISIONS
BEHAVIOR
FLOW
Guggilla, G.
Narayanaswamy, Ramesh
Pattamatta, A.
An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
title An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
title_full An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
title_fullStr An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
title_full_unstemmed An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
title_short An experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
title_sort experimental investigation into the spread and heat transfer dynamics of a train of two concentric impinging droplets over a heated surface
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Thermodynamics
Engineering, Mechanical
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Engineering
Physics
Spread dynamics
Droplet heat transfer
Concentric droplet impact
Drop-on-drop
WATER DROPLETS
COOLING EFFECTIVENESS
LEIDENFROST POINT
CONTACT-ANGLE
IMPACT
DROPS
EVAPORATION
COLLISIONS
BEHAVIOR
FLOW
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79953