Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City

Background: It is well-accepted that nutritional status plays a significant role in immune response especially among older adults. So, it is necessary to pay attention to their knowledge and nutritional habits. Aim: To assess knowledge and nutritional habits of older adults regarding immunity...

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Main Authors: Chih, Jun, Emam, Nadia Omar, Fahmy, Hoda Diab, Alsayed, Mohamed Kamal, Hassan, Asmaa Kamal Hassan
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79787
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author Chih, Jun
Emam, Nadia Omar
Fahmy, Hoda Diab
Alsayed, Mohamed Kamal
Hassan, Asmaa Kamal Hassan
author_facet Chih, Jun
Emam, Nadia Omar
Fahmy, Hoda Diab
Alsayed, Mohamed Kamal
Hassan, Asmaa Kamal Hassan
author_sort Chih, Jun
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: It is well-accepted that nutritional status plays a significant role in immune response especially among older adults. So, it is necessary to pay attention to their knowledge and nutritional habits. Aim: To assess knowledge and nutritional habits of older adults regarding immunity at Qena city. Design: A correlational descriptive design. Method: Total coverage of all older adult members of the elderly club at Qena city by using Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale. A convenient sample of 103 older adults who fulfilled the inclusion criteria was selected. The data was collected by using structured interview questionnaire which consists of three parts; part one: Socio-demographic characteristics. Part two: Knowledge of older adults regarding immunity and nutritional elements that enhance it. Part three: Dietary intake (24 hours recall method). Results: The vast majority (94.2 %) of the study subjects have poor knowledge level. Harmful dietary habits among the study subjects as high carbohydrates sources consumption and low fruits and vegetables consumption, using butter for food preparation, and frying most of food are highly prevalent among elderly. Conclusion: The vast majority of the study subjects have poor knowledge level as well as unhealthy nutritional habits. Recommendation: Health education about immunity and dietary intakes of older adults are necessary to improve their knowledge and correct the dietary habits.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-797872020-10-13T03:42:46Z Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City Chih, Jun Emam, Nadia Omar Fahmy, Hoda Diab Alsayed, Mohamed Kamal Hassan, Asmaa Kamal Hassan Background: It is well-accepted that nutritional status plays a significant role in immune response especially among older adults. So, it is necessary to pay attention to their knowledge and nutritional habits. Aim: To assess knowledge and nutritional habits of older adults regarding immunity at Qena city. Design: A correlational descriptive design. Method: Total coverage of all older adult members of the elderly club at Qena city by using Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale. A convenient sample of 103 older adults who fulfilled the inclusion criteria was selected. The data was collected by using structured interview questionnaire which consists of three parts; part one: Socio-demographic characteristics. Part two: Knowledge of older adults regarding immunity and nutritional elements that enhance it. Part three: Dietary intake (24 hours recall method). Results: The vast majority (94.2 %) of the study subjects have poor knowledge level. Harmful dietary habits among the study subjects as high carbohydrates sources consumption and low fruits and vegetables consumption, using butter for food preparation, and frying most of food are highly prevalent among elderly. Conclusion: The vast majority of the study subjects have poor knowledge level as well as unhealthy nutritional habits. Recommendation: Health education about immunity and dietary intakes of older adults are necessary to improve their knowledge and correct the dietary habits. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79787 10.21608/asnj.2018.58871 restricted
spellingShingle Chih, Jun
Emam, Nadia Omar
Fahmy, Hoda Diab
Alsayed, Mohamed Kamal
Hassan, Asmaa Kamal Hassan
Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City
title Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City
title_full Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City
title_fullStr Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City
title_short Knowledge and Nutritional Habits of Older Adults Regarding Immunity at Qena City
title_sort knowledge and nutritional habits of older adults regarding immunity at qena city
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79787