The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties

We examine the long-term evolution of the intra-hour variable quasar, J1819+3845, whose variations have been attributed to interstellar scintillation by extremely local turbulent plasma, located only 1–3 pc from Earth. The variations in this source ceased some time in the period between June 2006 an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Bruyn, A., Macquart, Jean-Pierre
Format: Journal Article
Published: EDP Sciences 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7954
_version_ 1848745517620658176
author de Bruyn, A.
Macquart, Jean-Pierre
author_facet de Bruyn, A.
Macquart, Jean-Pierre
author_sort de Bruyn, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We examine the long-term evolution of the intra-hour variable quasar, J1819+3845, whose variations have been attributed to interstellar scintillation by extremely local turbulent plasma, located only 1–3 pc from Earth. The variations in this source ceased some time in the period between June 2006 and February 2007. The evolution of the source spectrum and the long-term lightcurve, and the persistent compactness of the source VLBI structure indicate that the cessation of rapid variability was associated with the passage of the scattering material out of the line of sight to the quasar. We present an extensive analysis on the linear polarization variations and their relation to total intensity variations. The proper motion of polarized features in the quasar jet is found to be sub-luminal. Systematic time delays between Stokes I, Q and U, in combination with the structure of the source obtained from 8.4 GHz VLBI data confirm the estimate of the screen distance: 1–2 pc, making the screen one of the nearest objects to the Solar system.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:18:37Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-7954
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:18:37Z
publishDate 2015
publisher EDP Sciences
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-79542017-09-13T14:38:33Z The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties de Bruyn, A. Macquart, Jean-Pierre Radiation mechanisms Scattering individual high angular resolution non-thermal Galaxies Techniques active J1819+3845 Quasars We examine the long-term evolution of the intra-hour variable quasar, J1819+3845, whose variations have been attributed to interstellar scintillation by extremely local turbulent plasma, located only 1–3 pc from Earth. The variations in this source ceased some time in the period between June 2006 and February 2007. The evolution of the source spectrum and the long-term lightcurve, and the persistent compactness of the source VLBI structure indicate that the cessation of rapid variability was associated with the passage of the scattering material out of the line of sight to the quasar. We present an extensive analysis on the linear polarization variations and their relation to total intensity variations. The proper motion of polarized features in the quasar jet is found to be sub-luminal. Systematic time delays between Stokes I, Q and U, in combination with the structure of the source obtained from 8.4 GHz VLBI data confirm the estimate of the screen distance: 1–2 pc, making the screen one of the nearest objects to the Solar system. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7954 10.1051/0004-6361/201220522 EDP Sciences fulltext
spellingShingle Radiation mechanisms
Scattering
individual
high angular resolution
non-thermal
Galaxies
Techniques
active
J1819+3845
Quasars
de Bruyn, A.
Macquart, Jean-Pierre
The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
title The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
title_full The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
title_fullStr The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
title_full_unstemmed The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
title_short The intra-hour variable quasar J1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
title_sort intra-hour variable quasar j1819+3845: 13-year evolution, jet polarization structure and interstellar scattering screen properties
topic Radiation mechanisms
Scattering
individual
high angular resolution
non-thermal
Galaxies
Techniques
active
J1819+3845
Quasars
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7954