Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training

Background: Those studying nursing are at greater risk for developing mental health problems than other tertiary students. Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training may assist students to support peers and build mental health literacy. Understanding motivation to participate in training can identify f...

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Main Authors: Crawford, Gemma, Burns, Sharyn
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79250
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author Crawford, Gemma
Burns, Sharyn
author_facet Crawford, Gemma
Burns, Sharyn
author_sort Crawford, Gemma
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Those studying nursing are at greater risk for developing mental health problems than other tertiary students. Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training may assist students to support peers and build mental health literacy. Understanding motivation to participate in training can identify factors influencing uptake and completion. This paper explores motivators for university nursing students to participate in MHFA training and uses previous experience and confidence in assisting someone with a mental health problem to triangulate data. Method: A randomised controlled trial was employed to measure the impact of the course for nursing students at a large Western Australian university. An online survey was administered prior to MHFA training with undergraduate nursing students (n = 140). Thematic analysis of open-ended questions explores motivators to participate and help provided to an individual. Baseline frequencies describe demographics, confidence in helping and exposure to someone with a mental health problem. A Chi Square test compared confidence in helping and exposure to someone with a mental health problem. Results: More than half of participants reported contact with individuals experiencing mental health problems (55%; n = 77); approximately a third (35.8%) reported limited confidence to assist. Those in previous contact with someone with a mental health problem (71.5%; n = 55) were significantly more likely to feel confident in helping (p = 0.044). Mental health literacy, helping others, career and experiences were described as training motivators. Conclusion: Exploiting motivators, both intrinsic and extrinsic may increase MHFA training uptake and completion. Tertiary institutions would benefit from policy to embed MHFA training into nursing degrees. The training may have utility for university degrees more broadly. Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry; ACTRN12614000861651. Registered 11 August 2014 (retrospectively registered).
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-792502020-08-19T06:34:43Z Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training Crawford, Gemma Burns, Sharyn Social Sciences Education & Educational Research Education, Scientific Disciplines Mental health first aid Mental health Universities Nursing students Prevention Early intervention Motivators Training Education Mental health literacy PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS INTRINSIC MOTIVATION NATIONAL-SURVEY EDUCATION ATTITUDES LITERACY KNOWLEDGE STRESS INTERVENTION ACHIEVEMENT Background: Those studying nursing are at greater risk for developing mental health problems than other tertiary students. Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training may assist students to support peers and build mental health literacy. Understanding motivation to participate in training can identify factors influencing uptake and completion. This paper explores motivators for university nursing students to participate in MHFA training and uses previous experience and confidence in assisting someone with a mental health problem to triangulate data. Method: A randomised controlled trial was employed to measure the impact of the course for nursing students at a large Western Australian university. An online survey was administered prior to MHFA training with undergraduate nursing students (n = 140). Thematic analysis of open-ended questions explores motivators to participate and help provided to an individual. Baseline frequencies describe demographics, confidence in helping and exposure to someone with a mental health problem. A Chi Square test compared confidence in helping and exposure to someone with a mental health problem. Results: More than half of participants reported contact with individuals experiencing mental health problems (55%; n = 77); approximately a third (35.8%) reported limited confidence to assist. Those in previous contact with someone with a mental health problem (71.5%; n = 55) were significantly more likely to feel confident in helping (p = 0.044). Mental health literacy, helping others, career and experiences were described as training motivators. Conclusion: Exploiting motivators, both intrinsic and extrinsic may increase MHFA training uptake and completion. Tertiary institutions would benefit from policy to embed MHFA training into nursing degrees. The training may have utility for university degrees more broadly. Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry; ACTRN12614000861651. Registered 11 August 2014 (retrospectively registered). 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79250 10.1186/s12909-020-1983-2 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ BMC fulltext
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Education & Educational Research
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Mental health first aid
Mental health
Universities
Nursing students
Prevention
Early intervention
Motivators
Training
Education
Mental health literacy
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS
INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
NATIONAL-SURVEY
EDUCATION
ATTITUDES
LITERACY
KNOWLEDGE
STRESS
INTERVENTION
ACHIEVEMENT
Crawford, Gemma
Burns, Sharyn
Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training
title Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training
title_full Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training
title_fullStr Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training
title_full_unstemmed Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training
title_short Confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: Experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (MHFA) training
title_sort confidence and motivation to help those with a mental health problem: experiences from a study of nursing students completing mental health first aid (mhfa) training
topic Social Sciences
Education & Educational Research
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Mental health first aid
Mental health
Universities
Nursing students
Prevention
Early intervention
Motivators
Training
Education
Mental health literacy
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS
INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
NATIONAL-SURVEY
EDUCATION
ATTITUDES
LITERACY
KNOWLEDGE
STRESS
INTERVENTION
ACHIEVEMENT
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79250