University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice

Although there is great interest in the new knowledge economy, less favoured regions seem permanently disadvantaged because they lack a critical mass of knowledge capital to initiate accumulation, growth and economic development processes. This is a problem for policy-makers seeking to promote econo...

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Main Authors: Benneworth, P., Charles, David
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2005
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7881
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author Benneworth, P.
Charles, David
author_facet Benneworth, P.
Charles, David
author_sort Benneworth, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Although there is great interest in the new knowledge economy, less favoured regions seem permanently disadvantaged because they lack a critical mass of knowledge capital to initiate accumulation, growth and economic development processes. This is a problem for policy-makers seeking to promote economic growth and territorial cohesion in such regions. Despite this, examples from two such regions, Newcastle, UK and Twente, the Netherlands, suggests that such companies can be very successful. This paper seeks to develop a conceptual model of how university spin-off companies (USOs) can improve their regional economies. The economic benefits that such companies bring are explored, to identify those elements which can potentially upgrade regional economies through knowledge accumulation, which are termed ‘building up territorial knowledge pools’. This paper concludes by developing a conceptual framework for the operation of the territorial knowledge pool; highlighting four different roles played by USOs in improving regional innovation environments and considering the conceptual and policy implications raised by the framework model.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-78812017-09-13T16:02:18Z University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice Benneworth, P. Charles, David Although there is great interest in the new knowledge economy, less favoured regions seem permanently disadvantaged because they lack a critical mass of knowledge capital to initiate accumulation, growth and economic development processes. This is a problem for policy-makers seeking to promote economic growth and territorial cohesion in such regions. Despite this, examples from two such regions, Newcastle, UK and Twente, the Netherlands, suggests that such companies can be very successful. This paper seeks to develop a conceptual model of how university spin-off companies (USOs) can improve their regional economies. The economic benefits that such companies bring are explored, to identify those elements which can potentially upgrade regional economies through knowledge accumulation, which are termed ‘building up territorial knowledge pools’. This paper concludes by developing a conceptual framework for the operation of the territorial knowledge pool; highlighting four different roles played by USOs in improving regional innovation environments and considering the conceptual and policy implications raised by the framework model. 2005 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7881 10.1080/09654310500107175 Taylor and Francis restricted
spellingShingle Benneworth, P.
Charles, David
University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice
title University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice
title_full University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice
title_fullStr University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice
title_full_unstemmed University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice
title_short University spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: Learning from two decades of policy practice
title_sort university spin-off policies and economic development in less successful regions: learning from two decades of policy practice
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7881