Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition

Infrared was used to monitor the progression of barite (BaSO4) and gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) crystallization. It was found that barite crystallized with broad infrared peaks that narrowed over time. This was accentuated when an inhibitor was added. The infrared of gypsum in the early stages showed a phase...

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Main Author: Jones, Franca
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7820
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author Jones, Franca
author_facet Jones, Franca
author_sort Jones, Franca
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Infrared was used to monitor the progression of barite (BaSO4) and gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) crystallization. It was found that barite crystallized with broad infrared peaks that narrowed over time. This was accentuated when an inhibitor was added. The infrared of gypsum in the early stages showed a phase that was clearly different to either bassinite or gypsum. It is hypothesised that in the absence of inhibitors, the rate-determining step for barite crystallization is the transformation from a disordered solid to a crystalline solid as little water was observed to be present during this process when inhibitors are not present. All of these findings are consistent with a non-classical model of crystallization where disordered solids eventually rearrange to a crystalline solid if not inhibited. It also suggests that water may be key to determining the “lifetime” of the disordered clusters.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-78202017-09-13T14:38:33Z Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition Jones, Franca Infrared was used to monitor the progression of barite (BaSO4) and gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) crystallization. It was found that barite crystallized with broad infrared peaks that narrowed over time. This was accentuated when an inhibitor was added. The infrared of gypsum in the early stages showed a phase that was clearly different to either bassinite or gypsum. It is hypothesised that in the absence of inhibitors, the rate-determining step for barite crystallization is the transformation from a disordered solid to a crystalline solid as little water was observed to be present during this process when inhibitors are not present. All of these findings are consistent with a non-classical model of crystallization where disordered solids eventually rearrange to a crystalline solid if not inhibited. It also suggests that water may be key to determining the “lifetime” of the disordered clusters. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7820 10.1039/c2ce25918d The Royal Society of Chemistry fulltext
spellingShingle Jones, Franca
Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
title Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
title_full Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
title_fullStr Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
title_full_unstemmed Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
title_short Infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: Evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
title_sort infrared investigation of barite and gypsum crystallization: evidence for an amorphous to crystalline transition
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7820