Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain

Little is known about the course of recovery of acute low back pain (LBP) patients as a function of depression. In a prospective study, 286 acute LBP patients were assessed at baseline and followed up over 6 months. Recovery was defined as improvement in the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Repeated...

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Main Authors: Melloh, Markus, Elfering, A., Käser, A., Salathé, C., Barz, T., Aghayev, E., Röder, C., Theis, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7805
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author Melloh, Markus
Elfering, A.
Käser, A.
Salathé, C.
Barz, T.
Aghayev, E.
Röder, C.
Theis, J.
author_facet Melloh, Markus
Elfering, A.
Käser, A.
Salathé, C.
Barz, T.
Aghayev, E.
Röder, C.
Theis, J.
author_sort Melloh, Markus
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Little is known about the course of recovery of acute low back pain (LBP) patients as a function of depression. In a prospective study, 286 acute LBP patients were assessed at baseline and followed up over 6 months. Recovery was defined as improvement in the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Repeated-measures analysis of covariance was employed with ODI as repeated factor, age, sex, and body mass index as covariates, depression and all other potential prognostic factors as between-subject factors. Of study participants, 18% were classified as depressive (>33 points on the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale). Of 286 participants, 135 were lost to follow-up. In the longitudinal sample of 151 patients the course of recovery was slower in depressive patients. Depression was associated with LBP especially after 6 weeks and should therefore be included in screening instruments for acute LBP patients to identify those at risk of delayed recovery at an early stage. © 2013 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-78052017-09-13T14:37:00Z Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain Melloh, Markus Elfering, A. Käser, A. Salathé, C. Barz, T. Aghayev, E. Röder, C. Theis, J. Little is known about the course of recovery of acute low back pain (LBP) patients as a function of depression. In a prospective study, 286 acute LBP patients were assessed at baseline and followed up over 6 months. Recovery was defined as improvement in the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Repeated-measures analysis of covariance was employed with ODI as repeated factor, age, sex, and body mass index as covariates, depression and all other potential prognostic factors as between-subject factors. Of study participants, 18% were classified as depressive (>33 points on the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale). Of 286 participants, 135 were lost to follow-up. In the longitudinal sample of 151 patients the course of recovery was slower in depressive patients. Depression was associated with LBP especially after 6 weeks and should therefore be included in screening instruments for acute LBP patients to identify those at risk of delayed recovery at an early stage. © 2013 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7805 10.1080/08964289.2013.779566 restricted
spellingShingle Melloh, Markus
Elfering, A.
Käser, A.
Salathé, C.
Barz, T.
Aghayev, E.
Röder, C.
Theis, J.
Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
title Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
title_full Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
title_fullStr Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
title_full_unstemmed Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
title_short Depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
title_sort depression impacts the course of recovery in patients with acute low-back pain
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7805