Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review

© 2019 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Biodiesel serves as an ideal candidate for alternative fuel as it is made from renewable source with lower pollutant emission. However, current biodiesel production has several issues such as unrecoverable catalyst, expensive separati...

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Main Authors: Chua, Song Yuan, Periasamy, Loshinie, Goh, Celine, Tan, Yie Hua, Mujawar, Mubarak, Kansedo, Jibrail, Khalid, M., Walvekar, R., Abdullah, E.C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77487
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author Chua, Song Yuan
Periasamy, Loshinie
Goh, Celine
Tan, Yie Hua
Mujawar, Mubarak
Kansedo, Jibrail
Khalid, M.
Walvekar, R.
Abdullah, E.C.
author_facet Chua, Song Yuan
Periasamy, Loshinie
Goh, Celine
Tan, Yie Hua
Mujawar, Mubarak
Kansedo, Jibrail
Khalid, M.
Walvekar, R.
Abdullah, E.C.
author_sort Chua, Song Yuan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Biodiesel serves as an ideal candidate for alternative fuel as it is made from renewable source with lower pollutant emission. However, current biodiesel production has several issues such as unrecoverable catalyst, expensive separation stage and high wastewater generation due to the use of homogeneous catalyst. Currently, there are several pathways to produce biodiesel without the problems stated above such as supercritical condition transesterification and enzymatic catalyst. However, the economic feasibility for both methods serve as a major hindrance due to extremely high pressure and pressure, expensive synthetic cost of enzyme, which lead to higher operation cost. At the present, heterogeneous catalyst is the alternative, especially heterogeneous catalyst derived from natural resources such as waste biomass are currently being extensively researched with promising results. Thus, this paper illustrates the comprehensive research of biodiesel synthesis and assesses the latest breakthroughs involved in the use of catalysts derived from waste biomass. Furthermore, an amalgam of experimental data obtained from similar literature has been thoroughly reviewed to provide a better framework to produce biodiesel. Apart from that, this study aims to alleviate problems associated with heterogeneous catalyst separation and enhance the economic viability of the industry, thus, sustaining the environment while meeting energy demands.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2020
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-774872020-02-25T04:27:04Z Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review Chua, Song Yuan Periasamy, Loshinie Goh, Celine Tan, Yie Hua Mujawar, Mubarak Kansedo, Jibrail Khalid, M. Walvekar, R. Abdullah, E.C. © 2019 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Biodiesel serves as an ideal candidate for alternative fuel as it is made from renewable source with lower pollutant emission. However, current biodiesel production has several issues such as unrecoverable catalyst, expensive separation stage and high wastewater generation due to the use of homogeneous catalyst. Currently, there are several pathways to produce biodiesel without the problems stated above such as supercritical condition transesterification and enzymatic catalyst. However, the economic feasibility for both methods serve as a major hindrance due to extremely high pressure and pressure, expensive synthetic cost of enzyme, which lead to higher operation cost. At the present, heterogeneous catalyst is the alternative, especially heterogeneous catalyst derived from natural resources such as waste biomass are currently being extensively researched with promising results. Thus, this paper illustrates the comprehensive research of biodiesel synthesis and assesses the latest breakthroughs involved in the use of catalysts derived from waste biomass. Furthermore, an amalgam of experimental data obtained from similar literature has been thoroughly reviewed to provide a better framework to produce biodiesel. Apart from that, this study aims to alleviate problems associated with heterogeneous catalyst separation and enhance the economic viability of the industry, thus, sustaining the environment while meeting energy demands. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77487 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.09.022 restricted
spellingShingle Chua, Song Yuan
Periasamy, Loshinie
Goh, Celine
Tan, Yie Hua
Mujawar, Mubarak
Kansedo, Jibrail
Khalid, M.
Walvekar, R.
Abdullah, E.C.
Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review
title Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review
title_full Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review
title_fullStr Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review
title_full_unstemmed Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review
title_short Biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — A review
title_sort biodiesel synthesis using natural solid catalyst derived from biomass waste — a review
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77487