Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia

Background: In Australia, the two major pathways of refugee entry are the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees resettlement programme and irregular maritime arrivals (IMAs) seeking asylum. The Australian Government’s policies towards IMAs since July 2013 are controversial, uncompromising an...

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Main Authors: Earnest, Jaya, Mansi, Ruth, Bayati, Sara, Earnest, Joel, Thompson, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: BioMed Central 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7747
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author Earnest, Jaya
Mansi, Ruth
Bayati, Sara
Earnest, Joel
Thompson, S.
author_facet Earnest, Jaya
Mansi, Ruth
Bayati, Sara
Earnest, Joel
Thompson, S.
author_sort Earnest, Jaya
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: In Australia, the two major pathways of refugee entry are the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees resettlement programme and irregular maritime arrivals (IMAs) seeking asylum. The Australian Government’s policies towards IMAs since July 2013 are controversial, uncompromising and consistently harsh, with asylum seekers held in detention centres for prolonged periods. Refugees and asylum seekers have distinct and unique stressors that make resettlement difficult. Methods: This exploratory study examines resettlement experiences for refugee youth in Western Australia using the psychosocial conceptual framework and qualitative methods. Focus group discussions and key informant interviews were undertaken with verbatim transcripts analysed using thematic analysis to identify themes. Results: Themes documented that language and its impact, and experience with education, health, and social activities, support structures provided to youth and supporting future aspirations as critical to successful resettlement. This exploratory study contributes to developing a broader understanding of the resettlement experiences of refugee youth, drawing on their current and past experiences, cultural differences and mechanisms for coping. Conclusion: Fluency in English language, especially spoken, was a facilitator of successful resettlement. Our results align with previous studies documenting that support programs are vital for successful resettlement. Although faced with immense difficulties refugee youth are resilient, want to succeed and have aspirations for the future. Strategies and recommendations suggested by refugee youth themselves could be used for developing interventions to assist successful resettlement.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-77472018-04-06T06:31:54Z Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia Earnest, Jaya Mansi, Ruth Bayati, Sara Earnest, Joel Thompson, S. Resilience Coping strategies Refugee youth Western Australia Resettlement Background: In Australia, the two major pathways of refugee entry are the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees resettlement programme and irregular maritime arrivals (IMAs) seeking asylum. The Australian Government’s policies towards IMAs since July 2013 are controversial, uncompromising and consistently harsh, with asylum seekers held in detention centres for prolonged periods. Refugees and asylum seekers have distinct and unique stressors that make resettlement difficult. Methods: This exploratory study examines resettlement experiences for refugee youth in Western Australia using the psychosocial conceptual framework and qualitative methods. Focus group discussions and key informant interviews were undertaken with verbatim transcripts analysed using thematic analysis to identify themes. Results: Themes documented that language and its impact, and experience with education, health, and social activities, support structures provided to youth and supporting future aspirations as critical to successful resettlement. This exploratory study contributes to developing a broader understanding of the resettlement experiences of refugee youth, drawing on their current and past experiences, cultural differences and mechanisms for coping. Conclusion: Fluency in English language, especially spoken, was a facilitator of successful resettlement. Our results align with previous studies documenting that support programs are vital for successful resettlement. Although faced with immense difficulties refugee youth are resilient, want to succeed and have aspirations for the future. Strategies and recommendations suggested by refugee youth themselves could be used for developing interventions to assist successful resettlement. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7747 10.1186/s13104-015-1208-7 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ BioMed Central fulltext
spellingShingle Resilience
Coping strategies
Refugee youth
Western Australia
Resettlement
Earnest, Jaya
Mansi, Ruth
Bayati, Sara
Earnest, Joel
Thompson, S.
Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia
title Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia
title_full Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia
title_fullStr Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia
title_full_unstemmed Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia
title_short Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia
title_sort resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in perth, western australia
topic Resilience
Coping strategies
Refugee youth
Western Australia
Resettlement
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7747