Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review

Increased levels of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, a legacy of the industrial revolution, population growth pressures, and consumerist lifestyle choices, are the main contributors to human-induced climate change. Climate change is commensurate of warming temperatures, reductions in r...

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Main Authors: Parker, Jacqueline, Zingoni de Baro, Maria Elena
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77221
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author Parker, Jacqueline
Zingoni de Baro, Maria Elena
author_facet Parker, Jacqueline
Zingoni de Baro, Maria Elena
author_sort Parker, Jacqueline
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Increased levels of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, a legacy of the industrial revolution, population growth pressures, and consumerist lifestyle choices, are the main contributors to human-induced climate change. Climate change is commensurate of warming temperatures, reductions in rainfall, increased frequency of extreme weather events, and contributions toward declining public health trends. Green Infrastructure (GI) presents diverse opportunities to mediate adverse effects, while simultaneously delivering human health, well-being, environmental, economic, and social benefits to contemporary urban dwellers. To identify the current state of GI knowledge, a systematic quantitative literature review of peer-reviewed articles (n = 171) was undertaken using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. Temporal publication trends, geographical and geological information of research efforts, as well as research focus areas were recorded and reported against each article. The findings of this review confirm the research area to be in a state of development in most parts of the world, with the vast majority of the research emerging from the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom. Cooler climates produced the majority of research, which were found largely to be of a traditional research article format. The GI research area is firmly dominated by foci comprising planning and policy, environmental and ecological, and social content, although modest attempts have also appeared in health and wellbeing, economic, and quality/performance of green infrastructure areas. Knowledge gaps identified by this review as requiring attention for research growth were identified as: (i) the ambiguity of terminology and the limited broad understanding of GI, and (ii) the absence of research produced in the continents of Asia and South America, as well as in regions with warmer climates, which are arguably equally valuable research locations as cooler climate bands.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-772212021-01-08T07:54:29Z Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review Parker, Jacqueline Zingoni de Baro, Maria Elena 1002 - Environmental Biotechnology Yes Increased levels of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, a legacy of the industrial revolution, population growth pressures, and consumerist lifestyle choices, are the main contributors to human-induced climate change. Climate change is commensurate of warming temperatures, reductions in rainfall, increased frequency of extreme weather events, and contributions toward declining public health trends. Green Infrastructure (GI) presents diverse opportunities to mediate adverse effects, while simultaneously delivering human health, well-being, environmental, economic, and social benefits to contemporary urban dwellers. To identify the current state of GI knowledge, a systematic quantitative literature review of peer-reviewed articles (n = 171) was undertaken using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. Temporal publication trends, geographical and geological information of research efforts, as well as research focus areas were recorded and reported against each article. The findings of this review confirm the research area to be in a state of development in most parts of the world, with the vast majority of the research emerging from the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom. Cooler climates produced the majority of research, which were found largely to be of a traditional research article format. The GI research area is firmly dominated by foci comprising planning and policy, environmental and ecological, and social content, although modest attempts have also appeared in health and wellbeing, economic, and quality/performance of green infrastructure areas. Knowledge gaps identified by this review as requiring attention for research growth were identified as: (i) the ambiguity of terminology and the limited broad understanding of GI, and (ii) the absence of research produced in the continents of Asia and South America, as well as in regions with warmer climates, which are arguably equally valuable research locations as cooler climate bands. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77221 10.3390/su11113182 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI AG fulltext
spellingShingle 1002 - Environmental Biotechnology
Yes
Parker, Jacqueline
Zingoni de Baro, Maria Elena
Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review
title Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review
title_full Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review
title_fullStr Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review
title_full_unstemmed Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review
title_short Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review
title_sort green infrastructure in the urban environment: a systematic quantitative review
topic 1002 - Environmental Biotechnology
Yes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77221